Mediterr J Rheumatol
September 2022
It is impossible to achieve a diagnosis without a comprehensive list of possible diagnostic explanations for a certain symptom or syndrome. Joint complaints are very frequent in general practice, paediatrics, emergency medicine and naturally rheumatology and orthopaedics. The differential diagnosis of joint and surrounding tissue pain and inflammation is impressively challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthopedic surgeons may encounter patients with musculo- skeletal complaints that are not localized to a specific joint or anatomical area. The list of diagnoses that may cause generalized pain originating from bones, muscles, fasciae, and joints, including surrounding tissues like tendons, ligaments, and bursae, is vast; starting with influenza or fibromyalgia and ending with mycetism and ultra-rare he- reditary disorders. A systematic multidisciplinary approach is required.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe list of diagnostic options when approaching a patient with axial pain is impressively complex. Many offer limited diagnostic workups, but we could not find a truly comprehensive diagnostic guide to assist in the diagnostic evaluation. In this short paper, we briefly described a long list of medical conditions, each of which can manifest as back or neck pain, and whose prevalence ranges from common to very rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAims: Hereditary haemochromatosis is a genetic disorder that is caused by several known mutations in the human homeostatic iron regulator protein () gene. Abnormal accumulation of iron causes a joint disease that resembles osteoarthritis (OA), but appears at a relatively younger age and is accompanied by cirrhosis, diabetes, and injury to other organs. Increased serum transferrin saturation and ferritin levels are known markers of haemochromatosis with high positive predictive values.
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