Antimicrobial resistance genes and resistant bacteria could be found in water intended for human consumption (WIHC). In France, although the microbiological quality of WIHC is strictly monitored, antimicrobial resistance is not. The aim of this study is to test the concept of the use of the regulatory surveillance of WIHC to monitor antimicrobial resistance in a French area.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To assess the residual risk of waterborne contamination by Pseudomonas aeruginosa from a water network colonized by a single genotype [sequence type (ST) 299] despite the presence of antimicrobial filters in a medical intensive care unit (ICU).
Methods: During the first 19-month period since the ICU opened, contamination of the water network was assessed monthly by collecting water upstream of the filters. Downstream water was also sampled to assess the efficiency of the filters.
Unlabelled: spp. are opportunistic pathogens of environmental origin increasingly isolated in patients with underlying conditions like cystic fibrosis (CF). Despite recent advances, their virulence factors remain incompletely studied, and siderophore production has not yet been investigated in this genus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn cystic fibrosis (CF), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pa) is a major pathogen that can persistently colonize patients. Genetic studies showed a high diversity of Pa, the success of widespread or 'international' clones and described epidemic clones in CF and Epidemic High-Risk (ERH) clones. Here, we characterized Pa genetic diversity over time after first colonization in CF patients, with the aim of accurately describing the dynamics of colonization in a context of scarce longitudinal studies including the first isolated Pa strain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Radiopharmaceuticals preparation unit, such as every aseptic preparation units, are strictly monitored in terms of microbiological contamination. Despite all biocontamination control procedures, our radiopharmacy unit faced repeated environmental contamination by Achromobacter spp which necessitated a large environmental investigation.
Methods: Microbiological controls were carried out using Count Tact agars (Biomérieux) for flat surfaces, dry swabbing for hard to reach areas and containers were filled with a sterile water solution (then filtrated on 0.