Publications by authors named "E J Shannon"

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is characterized by recurrent somatic mutations in epigenetic regulators, which stratify patients into clinically significant subgroups with distinct prognoses and treatment responses. However, the cell type-specific epigenetic landscape of RCC-broadly and in the context of these mutations-is incompletely understood. To investigate these open questions, we integrated single nucleus ATAC sequencing data from RCC tumors across four independent cohorts.

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Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) is a highly lethal cancer of the upper gastrointestinal tract with rising incidence in western populations. To decipher EAC disease progression and therapeutic response, we performed multiomic analyses of a cohort of primary and metastatic EAC tumors, incorporating single-nuclei transcriptomic and chromatin accessibility sequencing, along with spatial profiling. We identified tumor microenvironmental features previously described to associate with therapy response.

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Article Synopsis
  • Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO) ingestion has shown positive effects on performance during high-intensity exercise, but this study focuses on its impact on longer durations, specifically a 40 km time trial for trained cyclists.
  • Fourteen male cyclists ingested NaHCO or a placebo in a controlled experiment, and results indicated that NaHCO not only improved their time by an average of 54 seconds but also enhanced their blood buffering capacity during the trial.
  • The findings suggest that using NaHCO mini-tablets delivered in a carbohydrate hydrogel is an effective strategy for cyclists seeking to boost performance while experiencing minimal gastrointestinal discomfort.
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Background: Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is used to guide lipid-lowering therapy after a myocardial infarction (MI). Lack of LDL-C testing represents a missed opportunity for optimizing therapy and reducing cardiovascular risk.

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to estimate the proportion of Medicare beneficiaries who had their LDL-C measured within 90 days following MI hospital discharge.

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