Risk factors and prognosis of voice disorders after surgical treatment of thyroid and parathyroid diseases.

Aim: To analyze risk factors and prognosis of voice disorders after surgical treatment of thyroid and parathyroid diseases.

Material And Methods: There were 1272 patients who were operated in the endocrine surgery department for the period from January 1, 2016 to April 30, 2017. We studied the incidence of VF paresis, VF paralysis, and persistent dysphonia as clinical outcomes.

[Preferable surgery for benign tumors of the adrenal glands].

Aim: To determine optimal surgical approach in patients with adrenal tumors.

Material And Methods: Overall experience of treatment of patients with adrenal tumors comprises over 300 procedures including 152 minimally invasive surgeries.

Results: We have presented the advantages and relative disadvantages of various technologies which are useful to be considered to determine the most optimal surgery in these patients.