Publications by authors named "E Hollin Calloway"

Article Synopsis
  • Preterm birth and small for gestational age (SGA) are significant health issues in the U.S., emphasizing the need for better prenatal care assessments, leading to the development of the Comprehensive Prenatal Care Index (CPCI).
  • This study analyzed data from over 139,000 pregnant women using the CPCI and found it to be a reliable measure of prenatal care quality, associating higher CPCI scores with reduced risks of adverse birth outcomes like preterm birth and SGA.
  • Results indicate that comprehensive prenatal care, as evaluated by the CPCI, is particularly effective in lowering risks for non-Hispanic White, Hispanic, and Asian women, highlighting its potential to address disparities in maternal health across racial and ethnic groups.
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Food security is a commonly screened for health-related social need at hospitals and community settings, and until recently, there were no tools to additionally screen for nutrition security. The purpose of this study was to assess the potential advantage of including a one-item brief nutrition security screener (BNSS) alongside the commonly used two-item Hunger Vital Sign (HVS) food security screener for identifying individuals with diet-related health risks. Cross-sectional survey data were collected from April to June 2021.

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Background: Inadequate nutrition and poor diet quality are associated with a heightened risk of diabetes. The connection between food insecurity measures and diabetes has been established, with evidence indicating that Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) participation contributes to reductions in food insecurity. Recently developed nutrition security measures, defined as the ability to acquire healthful foods to prevent diseases, and their association with diabetes and SNAP participation are not yet understood.

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Background: Federal food assistance programs are working towards online grocery shopping. Online ordering in Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) is emerging following successful implementation in Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).

Objective: To identify anticipated challenges, potential solutions, and expected costs of WIC online ordering.

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Parents seek support on behalf of their transgender and gender nonconforming (TGNC) children. Previous qualitative studies explore the types of support parents seek inside and outside of healthcare settings. Healthcare providers often remain unprepared to effectively provide gender-affirming services to TGNC children and their accompanying parents and may benefit from learning about the support seeking experiences of parents with TGNC children.

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