Background: "What matters most" (WMM) is a theoretical framework based on medical anthropology and draws on cultural concepts of values and morals. It has been employed to identify cross-cultural aspects of mental health stigma. This approach assists practitioners, advocates, and researchers in assessing stigma-related factors that are relevant to the experiences of individuals in diverse cultural contexts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGround-source heat pumps (GSHPs) coupled with borehole heat exchangers (BHEs) are energy-efficient technologies for heating and cooling buildings. However, these systems often fail to operate at their full potential due to discrepancies between the assumptions made during the design phase and the actual conditions during operation. To enhance overall GSHP performance, it is crucial to collect and analyze long-term monitoring data from operating BHE fields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Loss and grief pose significant challenges for victims of armed conflicts, such as Syrian refugees. Internet-based interventions (IBIs) present a promising solution to address this treatment gap and provide adequate support. However, research on grief, grief support, and IBIs remain largely limited to Western cultural contexts, and culturally adapted IBIs for grief are needed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Digital mental health interventions for smartphones, such as the World Health Organization (WHO) Step-by-Step (SbS) program, are potentially scalable solutions to improve access to mental health and psychosocial support in refugee populations. Our study objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of SbS as self-guided intervention with optional message-based contact-on-demand (COD) support on reducing psychological distress, functional impairment, symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and self-identified problems in a sample of Syrian refugees residing in Egypt.
Methods And Findings: We conducted a 2-arm pragmatic randomized controlled trial.
Background: An online self-help programme for the treatment of depression called Hap-pas-Hapi was tested among Albanian-speaking immigrants in Switzerland and Germany, and two different levels of cultural adaptation were compared. Despite a massive recruitment effort, an insufficient number of participants could be recruited, and the drop-out rate was over 90%.
Aims: We conducted a qualitative study to better understand the reasons for the non-use of Hap-pas-Hapi.