IL-6 Does Not Influence the Expression of and Other Mg-Homeostatic Factors.

Together with chronic inflammation, disturbed magnesium homeostasis is a factor accompanying chronic disease which thus contributes to a reduced quality of human life. In this study, our objective was to examine the possible IL-6-mediated chronic inflammation-dependent regulation of nine magnesiotropic genes encoding for constituents of magnesium homeostasis of the cell. We used three cell lines (HepG2, U-266, and PANC-1), all characterized by high expression of the gene and the presence of a membrane form of IL-6R capable of responding to human IL-6.

Targeting TMEM16A ion channels suppresses airway hyperreactivity, inflammation, and remodeling in an experimental Guinea pig asthma model.

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by airway hyperresponsiveness, inflammation, and remodeling. Calcium (Ca)-activated chloride (Cl) channels, such as TMEM16A, are inferred to be involved in asthma. Therefore, the present study investigated the therapeutic potential of TMEM16A inhibition in a guinea pig model of ovalbumin (OVA)-induced allergic asthma.

High rate of macrolide resistance and closely genetically related complex strains identified among both cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis patients within two countries.

Unlabelled: is an emerging opportunistic pathogen affecting patients with chronic lung diseases, primarily cystic fibrosis (CF), or those under immunosuppression. Hence, investigations into the epidemiology and transmission of and accurate antibiotic susceptibility data are essential for the effective treatment of infections caused by this pathogen. This retrospective nationwide study included all clinical isolates ( = 59) from 29 patients diagnosed in the Czech Republic and Slovakia between 2018 and 2023.

Exploring cytokine dynamics in tuberculosis: A comparative analysis of patients and controls with insights from three-week antituberculosis intervention.

Despite developing new diagnostics, drugs, and vaccines, treating tuberculosis (TB) remains challenging. Monitoring inflammatory markers can contribute to more precise diagnostics of TB, identifying its active and latent forms, or monitoring its treatment success. We assessed alterations in plasma levels of 48 cytokines in 20 patients (17 males) with active pulmonary TB compared to age-matched healthy controls (n = 18).