Publications by authors named "E Giugliano"

Morgana is a ubiquitous HSP90 co-chaperone protein coded by the CHORDC1 gene. Morgana heterozygous mice develop with age a myeloid malignancy resembling human atypical myeloid leukemia (aCML), now renamed MDS/MPN with neutrophilia. Patients affected by this pathology exhibit low Morgana levels in the bone marrow (BM), suggesting that Morgana downregulation plays a causative role in the human malignancy.

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Article Synopsis
  • Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a severe blood cancer, with around 30% of cases linked to mutations in the NPM1 gene, leading to a specific classification of NPM1-mutated AML that generally has a favorable prognosis but still faces a high relapse rate of 30-50%.
  • This study explored the use of total RNA sequencing (RNAseq) to better characterize NPM1-mutated AML, revealing complex molecular variations and different clonal types that previous methods might have missed, such as abnormal fusion transcripts.
  • The findings suggest that advanced technologies like RNAseq could improve risk assessment and treatment planning for patients with NPM1-mutated AML, laying the groundwork for
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Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is a myeloproliferative neoplasm variant characterized by excessive production of platelets. Since the most common cause of mortality and morbidity in ET patients is thrombosis, the excessive production of platelets may cause thrombotic events. However, little is known about the function of platelets in ET.

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It is well known by surgeons that patient positioning is fundamental to exposing the organs when performing an operation via laparoscopy, as gravity can help move the organs and facilitate the exposure of the surgical site. But is it also important for endoscopic procedures? This paper examines various types of endoscopic operations and addresses the issue of the patient's position. The patient's position can be changed not only by rotating the patient along the head-toe axis but also by tilting the surgical bed, as is undertaken during laparoscopic surgical procedures.

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Background: Collateral damage to surrounding healthy tissues has been reported in patients who undergo radiation therapy for pelvic malignancies. This study aimed to evaluate the safety, efficacy and cost efficiency of endoscopic diode laser therapy in patients diagnosed with chronic radiation proctitis (CRP).

Methods: The data of 24 patients (median age 78, range 67-90 years) who presented rectal bleeding and were diagnosed with CRP after undergoing high-dose radiotherapy for prostatic cancer and underwent diode laser therapy were evaluated retrospectively.

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