[Thresholds and variability of retinal light sensitivity in each point of the examined visual field].

Purpose: This study assesses the light sensitivity and its variability in each point of the visual field in patients without glaucoma and with different stages of glaucoma.

Material And Methods: The data of a prospective analytical case-control study involving 500 patients were analyzed. The initial examination of all patients was performed using basic ophthalmological methods, including static perimetry.

A Case of Laying Hens Mycosis Caused by .

In this article, we present the first case report of a chicken mycosis caused by occurred on a private farm in the Russian Federation. Lesions on the skin of the legs and scallops were reported. The object of this study was samples of feed and pathological material from sick hens-layers.

An environmentally benign way to synthesize 2-thiocyano-1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with high antifungal activity: a key role of solvent.

The introduction of thiocyano groups into organic molecules is important for the preparation of many active ingredients and synthetic intermediates. A commonly used and attractive strategy is the nucleophilic substitution of halogens with the SCN anion or oxidative thiocyanation using an excess amount of external oxidants. A sustainable alternative to stoichiometric reagents is electrochemistry based on anodic oxidation of the SCN anion and other intermediates.

Phenotype of Urine Sediment Cells in Patients with Bladder Cancer.

Phenotype of urine sediment cells were studied in patients with bladder cancer depending on the cancer stage and recurrence prognosis. In T1N0M0 stage, the number of lymphocytes decreased, in T2N0M0 stage, the most pronounced shift was an increase in the number of erythrocytes. Irrespectively of the disease stage, we observed increased number of innate immunity cells and cells that inhibit antitumor immunity in the composition of the leukocyte fraction of urine sediment cells.