[Role of the genetic factors, detoxication systems and oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of endometriosis and infertility (review)].

The aim of this paper is to provide a systematic review of the role of the genetic factors, detoxication systems and oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of endometriosis and infertility. Endometriosis and infertility are still both the most uncommon diseases in gynecology. Many aspects of female reproductive function are strongly influenced by genetic factors, and numerous studies have attempted to identify susceptibility genes for disorders affecting female fertility such as polycystic ovary syndrome, endometriosis, fibroids, cancer (ovarian, vulvar, cervical), premature ovarian failure, recurrent pregnancy loss and pre-eclampsia.

[Oncogynecological aspects of adnexal masses].

Unlabelled: Adnexal masses are frequently found in both symptomatic and asymptomatic women. The frequency of them is 7,8% in reproductive aged women and 2,5-18% in postmenopausal patients.

Aim: to investigate clinical significance of the Risk of Malignancy Index (RMI) and to compare it with histological findings in patients with adnexal masses.

[The clinico-epidemiological characteristics of myotonias in Saratov Province].

The paper summarizes data on the epidemiology and clinical polymorphism of the major types of myotonias. Presents both familial and sporadic cases of myotonia congenita, atrophica, dystrophica, and Eulenburg's [correction of Eilenburg's] paramyotonias. Describes the clinical picture of Thomsen's disease in childhood.

[Atypical spinal amyotrophy in adults].

The authors describe the clinical pleomorphism of atypical spinal amyotrophy of adults (ASAA) characterized by lesions of the anterior horn structures of the cervical part of the spinal cord as well as by the spreading of the process along the entire length of the spinal cord and to the bulbar part of the spine. This is supported by the electrophysiological and morphological data. The disease begins at the 3d and 4th decades of life and progresses to the lethal outcome due to cardiopulmonary insufficiency.

[Expectant mothers from other cities hospitalized for delivery in Moscow].

An analysis was made of geographical structure of women in childbirth from other towns who were admitted to maternity homes of Moscow during a year. Regions and districts were identified from which the flow of women was the greatest, a comparison was made with the number of deliveries in each region and also with educational level of women in these regions.