Publications by authors named "E Daina"

Introduction: Complement 3 glomerulopathy (C3G) and primary immune complex membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (IC-MPGN) have high risks for disease recurrence and allograft loss in transplant kidneys. Pegcetacoplan (targeted complement 3 [C3]/C3b inhibitor) may prevent excessive deposition of C3 and complement 5 [C5] breakdown products and associated renal damage.

Methods: NOBLE (NCT04572854) is a prospective, phase 2, multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of pegcetacoplan in posttransplant patients with recurrent C3G or IC-MPGN.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Lysinuric protein intolerance (LPI) is a multisystemic inborn error of metabolism with a variable clinical expressivity that usually begins in childhood with growth failure and gastroenterological/neurological problems related to the altered urea cycle and, later, with complications involving the renal, pulmonary, and immunohematological systems.

Case Report: We present the case of a 40-year-old woman suffering from chronic kidney disease in the context of a LPI, whose diagnosis was challenging because the signs of the disease were always blurred and the patient never manifested critical episodes typical of this multisystemic disease. In addition to renal disease, splenomegaly, thrombocytopenia, elevated lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), hyperferritinemia, and hypertriglyceridemia were also present.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Complement 3 glomerulopathy (C3G) is a rare kidney disease caused by issues with the immune system, and iptacopan is being tested as a potential treatment in a study examining its effectiveness and safety.
  • In a phase 2 clinical trial with 27 patients, those with native C3G saw a 45% reduction in protein in their urine, while kidney transplant recipients had a significant decrease in C3 deposits in their biopsies after 84 days of treatment.
  • Overall, iptacopan showed promising results in improving kidney function and safety, as it normalized certain complement levels and had manageable side effects, with no reported deaths during the study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Primary membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) is a rare kidney disease with poor prognosis and no specific therapies. The disease heterogeneity and the difficulty of performing repeated kidney biopsies pose big challenges. This study investigates the correlation between non-contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and histologic and clinical findings in patients with primary MPGN.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF