Publications by authors named "E D Stephens"
Background: In recent years, transcatheter implantation devices to restrict pulmonary arterial flow have emerged as a potential alternative to surgical pulmonary artery banding.
Case Presentation: A term male was diagnosed with critical aortic stenosis (AS) and severely reduced left ventricle (LV) systolic function. He underwent aortic balloon valvuloplasty on day 2 of life, resulting in some antegrade flow, but LV ejection fraction only improved to 15%.
Introduction: There are consistent data demonstrating socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with cancer survivorship among older adults, but research on the relationship between area-level SES and risk of premature mortality from cancer remains not well understood. This study investigated the association between county-level SES and premature mortality from cancer.
Methods: Demographic characteristics and causes of death were ascertained from the national death certificate data for years 2016-2020.
Article Synopsis
- Cardiac allotransplantation is crucial for treating end-stage heart failure, but the shortage of organs, especially for pediatric patients, complicates access and increases wait times.
- The text discusses how donation after circulatory death combined with normothermic regional perfusion can enhance organ availability for children, while addressing the technical, ethical, and logistical factors involved.
- Despite the growing use of this method in the U.S., ethical concerns about cerebral blood flow remain, highlighting the need for standardized protocols and training to improve the success of these organ procurement techniques and ultimately reduce pediatric mortality rates.
Objectives: To evaluate whether the addition of ketamine to intraoperative methadone is associated with superior postoperative pain management and decreased opioid consumption compared with methadone alone in cardiac surgery patients.
Design: A retrospective cohort study.
Setting: A large academic medical system comprising four sites.