Publications by authors named "E Cummings"

Parents and typically developing (TD) youth siblings of individuals with intellectual and/or developmental disabilities (IDD) often experience greater caregiving burden, stress, and hardships in family functioning. They are at increased risk of family conflict and youth adjustment problems when TD siblings are adolescents since they need to balance caregiving responsibilities and various changes that naturally occur during adolescence. However, there is a lack of intervention research on parents and TD adolescent siblings that focuses on family conflict and family-wide participation.

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Sulfinfinitenes, analogues of infinitene constructed from thiophene rings and assembled by applying a "cut-twist-restitch" sequence to two sulflowers, are explored through DFT calculations. The sulfinfinitene with 16 thiophene rings is only slightly more strained than the [8]sulflower, which has been synthesized, and can be considered as a promising synthetic target.

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By hydrogenating carbon dioxide to value-added products such as methanol, heterogeneous catalysts can lower greenhouse gas emissions and generate alternative liquid fuels. The most common commercial catalyst for the reduction of CO to methanol is Cu/ZnO/AlO, where ZnO improves conversion and selectivity toward methanol. The structure of this catalyst is thought to be Zn oxy(hydroxyl) overlayers on the nanometer scale on Cu.

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Advance consent could address many of the limitations traditional consenting methods pose to participation in acute stroke trials. We conducted a series of five focus groups with people with lived experience of stroke. Using an inductive thematic approach, two themes were developed: factors in favour of, and against, advance consent.

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Introduction: Obtaining informed consent for research from patients in medical emergencies remains a challenge, particularly in acute stroke care as treatment must be administered quickly and patients often arrive in the hospital in a state of incapacitation. Adaptations to standard consenting approaches-such as the use of surrogate consent or deferral of consent-have significant limitations. This feasibility study aims to test a new consenting approach in acute stroke care that we call advance consent.

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