Publications by authors named "E Cinconze"

Article Synopsis
  • Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common bacterial infections, primarily caused by uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC), and are increasingly complicated by antimicrobial resistance (AMR).
  • A study conducted in a San Francisco healthcare system from 2014-2019 found a high incidence of repeat UTIs among adults, particularly noting risk factors like male gender, diabetes, and previous UTIs.
  • The research highlights the importance of understanding UTI recurrence and AMR trends to improve management strategies for preventing these infections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Limited evidence exists about how much wheezing in young children is linked to respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections in their early years.
  • A study tracked 2-year-olds in 8 countries until they turned six, assessing wheeze occurrences and calculating the population attributable risk (PAR) for those with previous RSV lower respiratory tract infections.
  • Results showed that children with RSV-LRTI had significantly higher incidences of wheezing, suggesting that preventing RSV infections in early childhood could reduce wheezing episodes in later years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The aim of this study was to estimate the incidence, associated disease burden and healthcare utilization due to Staphylococcus aureus prosthetic joint infections (SA-PJI) after primary hip and knee arthroplasty in European centres.

Methods: This study was conducted in patients who underwent primary hip and knee arthroplasty in 19 European hospitals between 2014 and 2016. The global incidence of PJI and SA-PJI was calculated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Real-world studies on vaccine effects are diverse in terms of objectives, study setting and design, data type and scope, and analysis methods. In this review, we describe and discuss four-component meningococcal serogroup B vaccine (4CMenB vaccine, Bexsero) real-world studies with the aim of synthesizing their findings with application of standard methods.

Methods: We performed a systematic literature review of all real-world studies on 4CMenB vaccine effects on meningococcal serogroup B disease, with no restriction for population age, vaccination schedule and/or type of vaccine effect evaluated (vaccine effectiveness [VE] and vaccine impact [VI] outcomes) published since its licensure in 2013 (from January 2014 until July 2021) in PubMed, Cochrane and the grey literature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Guidelines have improved the management of prosthetic joint infections (PJI). However, it is necessary to reassess the incidence and risk factors for treatment failure (TF) of Staphylococcus aureus PJI (SA-PJI) including functional loss, which has so far been neglected as an outcome.

Methods: A retrospective cohort study of SA-PJI was performed in 19 European hospitals between 2014 and 2016.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF