Publications by authors named "E Bakhanova"

The present paper provides an overview of the methods and summarizes the results of estimating radiation doses and their uncertainties for Ukrainian-American epidemiological studies among the Chernobyl (Chornobyl) cleanup workers. After the Chernobyl accident occurred on April 26, 1986, more than 300,000 Ukrainian cleanup workers took part between 1986 and 1990 in decontamination and recovery activities at the site of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant. The U.

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Following the publication of the joint The International Commissions on Radiation Units and Measurements (ICRU) and on Radiological Protection (ICRP) report on new operational quantities for radiation protection, the European Dosimetry Group (EURADOS) have carried out an initial evaluation. The EURADOS report analyses the impact that the new quantities will have on: radiation protection practice; calibration and reference fields; European and national regulation; international standards and, especially, dosemeter and instrument design. The task group included experienced scientists drawn from across the various EURADOS working groups.

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Response of personal dosemeters to high energy photon radiation is of great interest nowadays due to a spread of new radiation technologies and the expansion of occupational exposure domains. ICRU95 publication has expanded the range of relevant photon energies upwards, setting new horizons for individual monitoring. Beryllium oxide (BeO) material is increasingly popular due to its excellent optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) properties, simple readout and reasonable energy response in the low energy (below 100 keV) range.

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The effect of application of filters, made of different materials and various thickness, is studied by Monte Carlo calculations using MCNP6.2 code. The calculated data were validated by experimental studies (benchmark tests).

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Article Synopsis
  • The paper talks about mistakes and uncertainties in measuring radiation doses after the Chernobyl disaster for both the public and cleanup workers.
  • It highlights three main sources of these errors: equipment measurement issues, random variations in data, and problems with people's memory during interviews many years after the event.
  • The results showed that measuring errors could lead to big differences in the actual radiation doses people experienced, sometimes making them look much higher or lower than they really were.
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