Malacca leaf ethanolic extract () as a hepatoprotector of the liver of mice () infected with .

Background And Aim: Although existing research confirms the antiparasitic effect of the Malacca plant against , its effect on the liver, one of the target organs of has not been investigated. Therefore, this study was conducted to explore the potential of the ethanolic extract of Malacca () leaves in preventing liver damage in mice () caused by infection.

Materials And Methods: This study was conducted using the livers of 18 mice fixed in 10% neutral-buffered formalin.

Detection of parasitic helminths in cattle from Banda Aceh, Indonesia.

Aim: The objective of this research was to identify the parasite species found in the gastrointestinal tract and pancreas of Aceh cattle slaughtered in a Banda Aceh slaughterhouse using lactophenol and semichon carmine staining.

Materials And Methods: Each sample out of 50 samples of gastrointestinal tract and pancreas from Aceh cattle slaughtered in a Banda Aceh slaughterhouse was separated by organ. Each organ was examined for the presence of worm.

Anatomical and histological changes of uterine horn of Aceh cattle with repeat breeding.

Objective: This study aimed to observe the changes in anatomical pathology, histopathology, and histomorphometry of uterine horn in Aceh cattle with repeat breeding (RB).

Materials And Methods: In this study, five uterine horns were collected from fertile Aceh cattle (N1, N2, N3, N4, and N5) and Aceh cattle with RB (RB1, RB2, RB3, RB4, and RB5). Changes in the anatomical pathology of uterine horn were observed prior to histopathological preparations.

Concentration and motility of spermatozoa and testosterone level of kacang goat after seminal vesicle extract administration.

This study aimed to determine the effect of seminal vesicle extract administration to increase the concentration and motility of spermatozoa and testosterone level of kacang goat. The experiment was arranged using a randomly completely block design (RCBD). Three kacang goats were used and each goat received three treatments namely P0 (2 mL of 0.

Detection of copro-prevalence by polymerase chain reaction using repetitive 529 bp gene in feces of pet cats () in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Aim: The aim of this research was to determine the copro-prevalence of using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with repetitive 529 bp gene and to construct the phylogenetic tree of oocyst from pet cats in Yogyakarta.

Materials And Methods: 9 of 132 pet cat samples which serologically positive for were used in this research. To determine the copro-prevalence of in pet cat, 10 g of feces samples taken from practitioners and household cats in Yogyakarta were used in the PCR method utilizing repetitive 529 bp gene sequences.

Detection of in cat's internal organs by immunohistochemistry methods labeled with-[strept] avidin-biotin.

Aim: The aims of the study are to detect the presence of antigen and to determine its distribution location in several organs of domestic cat using immunohistochemistry (IHC) method with Labeled-[Strept] Avidin-Biotin (LAB-SA).

Material And Methods: Four domestic cats aged 1-2 years were used as sample in this research. The sample divided into two groups with two cats each.

The expression of cyclic adenosine monophosphate responsive element modulator in rat sertoli cells following seminal extract administration.

Aim: This study aims to determine the effect of seminal vesicle extract on cyclic adenosine monophosphate responsive element modulator (CREM) expression in rat Sertoli cells.

Materials And Methods: This study examined the expression of CREM on 20 male rats () at 4 months of age, weighing 250-300 g. The rats were divided into four groups: K0, KP1, KP2, and KP3.

The ribosomal protein L19 mRNA is induced by copper exposure in the swordtail fish, Xiphophorus helleri.

Teleosts are useful vertebrate model species for understanding copper toxicity due to the dual entry route for copper intake via the gills and intestine. In this present study, we utilized the differential display reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction to isolate potential novel hepatic genes induced by sublethal copper exposure in the freshwater swordtail fish, Xiphophorus helleri. Full length cloning of a cDNA fragment induced by copper exposure to 1 μg/ml during 24 h resulted in the positive identification of a hepatic ribosomal protein L19 (RPL19) gene.

Identification of Wap65, a human homologue of hemopexin as a copper-inducible gene in swordtail fish, Xiphophorus helleri.

Copper is one of the major heavy metal pollutants found in the aquatic environment. Therefore, it is important for determining the genes that play a key role in copper metabolism in aquatic organisms. This study, thus, aimed to identify a new copper-inducible gene in swordtail fish, Xiphophorus helleri.