Publications by authors named "Dwight Aberle"

Article Synopsis
  • Fibrosis is the abnormal buildup of connective tissue due to improper healing from injuries like lack of oxygen, infections, or trauma, affecting any organ and leading to dysfunction and failure.
  • It also plays a significant role in cancer development, making early diagnosis and monitoring vital for improving patient outcomes.
  • This paper specifically examines fibrosis in the genito-urinary system, highlighting current imaging technologies for detection and suggesting possible future research directions.
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Article Synopsis
  • Fibrosis is an abnormal buildup of connective tissue due to prolonged injuries like low oxygen, infections, or physical damage, which can lead to organ dysfunction and failure.
  • It is also linked to cancer development and progression, making early diagnosis and monitoring crucial for treatment and improving patient outcomes.
  • The text highlights the need for better understanding and application of advanced imaging techniques to detect fibrosis in abdominal organs, discussing both current technologies and future developments for early diagnosis.
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Article Synopsis
  • - Injury from factors like low oxygen, infections, or physical damage can disrupt normal tissue repair, leading to fibrosis, which affects organ function and can cause organ failure.
  • - Fibrosis plays a significant role in cancer development and progression, making early diagnosis and ongoing monitoring crucial for managing diseases and improving patients' quality of life.
  • - This work aims to review current imaging technologies used to detect fibrosis in thoracic organs and discuss future advancements in these imaging methods.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study focused on developing a deep learning model to identify severe left ventricular hypertrophy (SLVH) and dilated left ventricle (DLV) from chest X-rays (CXRs), which could help in early heart failure detection.
  • It analyzed 71,589 CXRs from nearly 25,000 patients, validated the model's performance against external data, and compared its accuracy to that of board-certified radiologists.
  • The model achieved strong results, outperforming radiologists in detecting abnormalities and providing a publicly available dataset to support further research in this area.
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Article Synopsis
  • The rising obesity epidemic is leading to more obese patients needing treatment from interventional radiologists, as they often can't undergo more invasive procedures due to associated health issues.
  • These patients face increased risks for vascular and cancer-related diseases, both of which may require intervention from radiologists.
  • The review outlines specific challenges in imaging and procedures for obese patients, along with strategies to improve care and address these challenges effectively.
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