Rationale: In Indian subcontinent, every adult may have suffered from chicken pox during their early childhood and harbour the virus, which eventually becomes inactive over years. These latent organisms can undergo sudden activation when triggered by injection of local anaesthesia in the oral cavity. Probably, some symptoms develop along the distribution of the nerve.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective The purpose of the study was to assess the clinical outcome of patients by using n-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate in the management of comminuted fracture segments of the anterior wall of the maxillary sinus in the zygomatico-maxillo-facial complex region. Material and methods A prospective study was done at a tertiary care teaching institute in India with a study population of ten patients in a single group. The method of recruitment was a convenient sampling method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Mandible is the only mobile facial jaw bone and it aides in various functions such as phonation and mastication. Therefore, management of mandible fracture becomes inevitable due to its functional and anatomical importance. Fracture fixation methods and techniques have steadily evolved with various osteosynthesis systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of leg raise and leg fold maneuvers to prevent syncope during extraction procedures. Methods This study included 30 patients with a previous history of syncope and dental anxiety. Patients were randomly divided into two groups consisting of 15 patients each.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeural Comput Appl
March 2022
Financial time series are chaotic that, in turn, leads their predictability to be complex and challenging. This paper presents a novel financial time series prediction hybrid that involves Chaos Theory, Convolutional neural network (CNN), and Polynomial Regression (PR). The financial time series is first checked in this hybrid for the presence of chaos.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To understand/assess ocular and functional vision impairment in children with multiple disabilities with a functional vision assessment battery in addition to standard ophthalmic examinations in an outreach setting.
Methods: Seven schools for children with special needs, 243 children in total, were screened for ocular disorders and functional vision impairment through school camps.
Results: Among them, 37% had refractive errors needing spectacle correction.
This research work focuses to develop a fuzzy classifier model, to know the sustainability of aquatic animals and/or plants by assessing the aqua pond water quality. This model categorizes the water quality of aqua pond into four levels like as normal, acceptable, abnormal, and dangerous based on the numerical values of physical limits. The developed model is useful to forecast the pond water quality by the aqua farmers to keep up within the acceptable limits at the earliest.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control
December 2020
Optical photons undergo strong scattering when propagating beyond 1-mm deep inside biological tissue. Finding the origin of these diffused optical wavefronts is a challenging task. Breaking through the optical diffusion limit, photoacoustic (PA) imaging (PAI) provides high-resolution and label-free images of human vasculature with high contrast due to the optical absorption of hemoglobin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrypanosoma brucei brucei (T.b.brucei) is an extra-cellular parasite that causes Animal African Trypanosomiasis (AAT) disease in animals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTuberculosis (TB) is a leading infectious disease which kills a huge number of people every year over a decade, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The conventional drugs in the market are no longer effective due to the increasing mycobacterial resistance to antibiotics. Hence, the need of finding efficient drugs to solve this multiple drug resistant factor is becoming an immediate issue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: To evaluate the application of extended nasolabial flap versus buccal fat pad graft in the surgical management of oral submucous fibrosis.
Settings And Design: This prospective study was carried out in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and Hospital, Chennai.
Material And Methods: A total of 8 patients (6 men and 2 women) with age range from 21 to 65 years were selected for study.
An object-oriented, artificial neural network (ANN) based, application system for reconstruction of two-dimensional spatial images in electron magnetic resonance (EMR) tomography is presented. The standard back propagation algorithm is utilized to train a three-layer sigmoidal feed-forward, supervised, ANN to perform the image reconstruction. The network learns the relationship between the 'ideal' images that are reconstructed using filtered back projection (FBP) technique and the corresponding projection data (sinograms).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Windows-based, object-oriented application system for segmentation and analysis of electron magnetic resonance (EMR) images is described. The integrated system is developed for better recognition of regions of interest (ROI) in murine EMR images. The system combines the clustering method of color segmentation with boundary detection, for efficient segmentation of regions of interest in EMR images.
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