The oligoadenylate-synthetase () gene locus provides innate immune resistance to virus infection. In mouse models, variation in the gene influences host susceptibility to flavivirus infection. However, the impact of variation on overall innate immune programming and global gene expression among tissues and in different genetic backgrounds has not been defined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWest Nile Virus (WNV) is a mosquito-transmitted virus from the Flaviviridae family that causes fever in 1 in 5 infected people. WNV can also become neuro-invasive and cross the blood-brain barrier leading to severe neurological symptoms in a subset of WNV infected individuals [1]. WNV neuro-invasion is believed to be influenced by a number of factors including host genetics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFlaviviruses are hematophagous arthropod-viruses that pose global challenges to human health. Like Zika virus, West Nile Virus (WNV) is a flavivirus for which no approved vaccine exists [1]. The role host genetics play in early detection and response to WNV still remains largely unexplained.
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