Publications by authors named "Duncan L Lambie"

Glomus tumors are well-known but relatively rare vascular neoplasms, with their malignant counterparts still being rarer. There are very few reports of cutaneous malignant glomus tumors, and the current limited evidence suggests that they follow a more indolent course than deep-seated malignant glomus tumors. Herein, we are reporting a case of cutaneous malignant glomus tumor.

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Skin is a highly plastic tissue that undergoes tissue turnover throughout life, but also in response to injury. YAP and Hedgehog signalling play a central role in the control of epidermal stem/progenitor cells in the skin during embryonic development, in postnatal tissue homeostasis and in skin carcinogenesis. However, the genetic contexts in which they act to control tissue homeostasis remain mostly unresolved.

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Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the second most common cancer worldwide and accounts for approximately 30% of all keratinocyte cancers. The vast majority of cutaneous SCCs of the head and neck (cSCCHN) are readily curable with surgery and/or radiotherapy unless high-risk features are present. Perineural invasion (PNI) is recognized as one of these high-risk features.

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Article Synopsis
  • Head and neck cancer can spread along cranial nerves, complicating treatment and often leading to poor outcomes.
  • Current treatments like surgery and radiotherapy frequently result in recurrence, indicating a limited understanding of the tumor and its microenvironment.
  • The study found that immune cells, particularly galectin-1, influence patient outcomes, suggesting that targeting galectin-1 might enhance anti-tumor immunity and improve survival rates.
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Objectives: This study aims to investigate how immunosuppression influences the protein expression of antiapoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family-namely, Bcl-xL and Mcl-1-in nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) and the peritumoral epidermis of renal transplant recipients.

Methods: NMSC and peritumoral epidermis protein expression of Bcl-xL and Mcl-1 were assessed by immunohistochemistry in renal transplant recipients receiving tacrolimus or sirolimus and the general population not receiving immunosuppression.

Results: NMSC from renal transplant recipients compared with patients not receiving immunosuppressant medications had a reduced Bcl-xL expression intensity (P = .

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Background/objectives: Reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) is a non-invasive method of imaging human skin in vivo. The purpose of this study was to observe the experience of using RCM on equivocal skin lesions in a tertiary clinical setting in Queensland.

Methods: Fifty equivocal lesions on 42 patients were imaged using a reflectance confocal microscope immediately prior to being excised.

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Aim: To document clinical and pathological features of microscopic colitis with giant cells (MCGC) which is one of a number of atypical variants of microscopic colitis.

Methods: Cases of microscopic colitis were assessed for giant cells during routine reporting and retrieved from the slide file at a private laboratory. The histological features and clinical data were assessed.

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