Publications by authors named "Dun-Xin Han"

Radiotherapy is a crucial approach for treating tumors. However, radiation-induced aseptic inflammation is a common complication. Radiation pneumonitis is the acute manifestation of radiation-induced lung disease, and interleukin 6 (IL-6) is a major proinflammatory cytokine involved in radiation-induced lung injury.

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Three new ergostane steroids, 7α-acetoxyl-ergosta-5,24(28)-diene-3β,4β,20S-triol (1), 7α-acetoxyl-ergosta-5,24(28)-diene-3β,4β-diol (2), and 7α-acetoxyl-ergosta-5,24(28)-3β-ol (3) were isolated from the ethanol extract of stem bark of Dysoxylum mollissimum BI. Structural elucidation of all the compounds was performed by spectral methods such as 1D and 2D (H-H COSY, HMQC, and HMBC) NMR spectroscopy, in addition to high resolution mass spectrometry. All the isolated steroids were in vitro evaluated for their anti-inflammatory activity against COX-1 and COX-2.

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Phytochemical investigation on the 70% ethanol extract of the leaves of Alstonia mairei resulted in the isolation of three new monoterpenoid indole alkaloids, alstomairines A-C (1-3), along with one known compound, alpneumine A (4). Structural elucidation of all the compounds was accomplished by spectral methods such as 1D and 2D NMR, IR, UV, and HRESIMS. The isolated compounds were tested in vitro for cytotoxic activities against four osteosarcoma cell lines.

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