A new blood parasite of the accentor birds: description, molecular characterization, phylogenetic relationships and distribution.

sp. nov. (Haemosporida, Haemoproteidae) was found in the dunnock and represents the first blood parasite described in accentor birds of the Prunellidae.

The Wildlife Malaria Research network (WIMANET): Meeting report on the 1st WIMANET workshop.

The Wildlife Malaria Network (WIMANET) is a groundbreaking multinational collaboration focused on studying vector-borne haemosporidian parasites in wildlife. Unlike human malaria, wildlife malaria is found on all continents except Antarctica, with parasites being transmitted by a range of vectors. The complexity and diversity of these parasites makes it necessary to have an interdisciplinary approach to understand and mitigate their impacts.

Corrigendum to "Unexpected absence of exo-erythrocytic merogony during high gametocytaemia in two species of (Haemosporida: Haemoproteidae), including description of n. sp. (lineage hCWT7) and a report of previously unknown residual bodies during in vitro gametogenesis" [Int. J. Parasitol.: Parasites and Wildlife 23 (April 2024) 100905].

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.

Culicoides biting midges feeding behaviour as a key for understanding avian Haemoproteus transmission in Lithuania.

Investigations of host feeding behaviour in haematophagous insects are critical to assess transmission routes of vector-borne diseases. Understanding if a certain species has ornithophilic or mammalophilic feeding behaviour can facilitate future studies focused on pathogens transmission to and from certain host species. Culicoides Latreille (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) are vectors of several pathogens, which include arboviruses, bacteria and parasites to a considerable diversity of vertebrate hosts.

Environmental conditions modulate the effect of epigenetic factors controlling the response of to .

The resistance of to clubroot, a major disease of Brassicaceae caused by the obligate protist , is controlled in part by epigenetic factors. The detection of some of these epigenetic quantitative trait loci (QTL) has been shown to depend on experimental conditions. The aim of the present study was to assess whether and how temperature and/or soil water availability influenced both the detection and the extent of the effect of response QTL.

Brain parasites and misorientation of migratory birds.

Haemoproteus blood parasites of birds are thought to be relatively benign. Recent findings show that infections may develop in the brain of birds, possibly distorting their orientation sense. Misdirected migration may lead migrants outside their range where they are recognized as vagrants and can transmit parasites to novel hosts.

Unexpected absence of exo-erythrocytic merogony during high gametocytaemia in two species of (Haemosporida: Haemoproteidae), including description of n. sp. (lineage hCWT7) and a report of previously unknown residual bodies during in vitro gametogenesis.

Neglected avian blood parasites of the genus (Haemoproteidae) have recently attracted attention due to the application of molecular diagnostic tools, which unravelled remarkable diversity of their exo-erythrocytic (or tissue) stages both regarding morphology and organ tropism levels. The development of haemoproteids might result in pathologies of internal organs, however the exo-erythrocytic development (EED) of most species remains unknown. Seven individual birds - (1) and (6) - with high gametocytaemia (between 1% and 24%) of n.

Current practices of physiotherapists in Switzerland regarding fall risk-assessment for community-dwelling older adults: A national cross-sectional survey.

Background: Falls can strongly impact older people's quality of life, health, and lifestyle. Multifactorial assessment can determine an individual's risk of falling as the first step for fall prevention intervention. Physiotherapists have an essential role to play in assessing fall risk by older adults living in the community.

Exo-erythrocytic development of parasites (Haemosporida, Leucocytozoidae) in song thrushes .

parasites (Haemosporida, Leucocytozoidae) are haemosporidians whose diversity, exo-erythrocytic development and potential vectors are the least studied. The knowledge about their exo-erythrocytic development and pathogenicity is fragmentary, resulting in an incomplete comprehension of the impact of these parasites on avian hosts. For a long time, infections were considered benign to wild birds, even though they were virulent in poultry and responsible for some wild bird population declines.

Selective thrombolysis trans-catheter for safe and effective subacute stent graft occlusion treatment.

A 74-year-old man developed a subacute thrombosis with a stent graft occlusion, 4 months after an endovascular aneurysm repair. He presented with lateral lower limb ischemia and presented intermittent claudication. Using an intra-arterial thrombolysis transcatheter infusion and angioplasty.

Comparative Analysis of the Exo-Erythrocytic Development of Five Lineages of , a Common Haemosporidian Parasite of European Passeriform Birds.

parasites (Apicomplexa, Haemosporida) are widespread pathogens of birds, with a rich genetic (about 1900 lineages) and morphospecies (178 species) diversity. Nonetheless, their life cycles are poorly understood. The exo-erythrocytic stages of three (widespread generalist parasite) lineages have been previously reported, each in a different bird species.

Recovery of upland acid grasslands after successful Pteridium aquilinum control: Long-term effectiveness of cutting, repeated herbicide treatment and bruising.

There is a clear need for the development of management strategies to control dominant, perennial weeds and restore semi-natural communities and an important part of this is to know how long control treatments take to be effective and how long they last after treatments stop. Here, we report the results from a 17-year long experiment where we compared the effects of five control treatments on dense Pteridium aquilinum (L. Kuhn) relative to an untreated experimental-control in Derbyshire, UK.

Exo-erythrocytic development of two Haemoproteus species (Haemosporida, Haemoproteidae), with description of Haemoproteus dumbbellus, a new blood parasite of bunting birds (Emberizidae).

Avian haemosporidians are widespread parasites categorized into four families of the order Haemosporida (Apicomplexa). Species of the subgenus Parahaemoproteus (genus Haemoproteus) belong to the Haemoproteidae and are transmitted by Culicoides biting midges. Reports of death due to tissue damage during haemoproteosis in non-adapted birds have raised concerns about these pathogens, especially as their exo-erythrocytic development is known for only a few Haemoproteus spp.

Host Cells of (Haemosporida, Leucocytozoidae) Gametocytes, with Remarks on the Phylogenetic Importance of This Character.

parasites remain poorly investigated in comparison to other haemosporidians. The host cell inhabited by their blood stages (gametocytes) remains insufficiently known. This study aimed to determine the blood cells inhabited by gametocytes in different species of Passeriformes and to test if this feature has a phylogenetic importance.

Effect of a four-week isocaloric ketogenic diet on physical performance at very high-altitude: a pilot study.

Background: A ketogenic diet (KD) reduces daily carbohydrates (CHOs) ingestion by replacing most calories with fat. KD is of increasing interest among athletes because it may increase their maximal oxygen uptake (VOmax), the principal performance limitation at high-altitudes (1500-3500 m). We examined the tolerance of a 4-week isocaloric KD (ICKD) under simulated hypoxia and the possibility of evaluating ICKD performance benefits with a maximal graded exercise bike test under hypoxia and collected data on the effect of the diet on performance markers and arterial blood gases.

Context of injury prevention strategies in Swiss basketball: survey of athletes, medical staff and coaches.

Objectives: This project aims to assess opinions, attitudes, knowledge, beliefs, practices and perceived barriers and facilitators of injury prevention (IP) strategies in Swiss basketball teams.

Methods: An online survey was sent to athletes, coaches and medical staff of the three best basketball leagues in Switzerland. The survey was subdivided in four sections: (1) characteristic of participants, (2) knowledge, opinions, attitudes and beliefs, (3) practices and (4) barriers and facilitators.

Increase of avian Plasmodium circumflexum prevalence, but not of other malaria parasites and related haemosporidians in northern Europe during the past 40 years.

Background: Malaria is a health problem not only in human and veterinary medicine, but also in wildlife. Several theoretical studies have suggested that avian malaria transmission might be increasing in Europe. However, there are few direct empirical observations.

Massive Infection of Lungs with Exo-Erythrocytic Meronts in European Robin during Natural Haemoproteosis.

species are widespread avian blood parasites belonging to Haemoproteidae (Haemosporida). Blood stages of these pathogens have been relatively well-investigated, though exo-erythrocytic (tissue) stages remain unidentified for the majority of species. However, recent histopathological studies show that haemoproteins markedly affect bird organs during tissue merogony.