Publications by authors named "Douglas McAdams"

Introduction: Maintaining healthy, well-trained, and highly qualified armed forces is critical for ensuring military readiness. The purpose of this article is to contribute to the body of research focused on the health of U.S.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to identify prevalent health conditions among Navy divers during their last year of service, using data from 4,623 active-duty divers who separated between 2008 and 2018.
  • The analysis revealed that the majority of divers were male, with a mean age of 35, and the most common health issues identified were musculoskeletal diseases, nervous system disorders, and mental health issues.
  • The findings highlight a need for targeted health programs due to high rates of specific conditions like joint and back disorders, as well as increased ear-related issues among special warfare divers.
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Confined space, limited exercise equipment, rotating shift work and reduced sleep may affect cardiometabolic health in submariners. To test this hypothesis, 53 male U.S.

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Submariners spend prolonged periods submerged without sunlight exposure and may benefit from vitamin D supplementation to maintain vitamin D status. The primary objective of this study was to determine the efficacy of daily vitamin D supplementation on maintenance of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) during a 3-month submarine patrol. Submariners were randomly divided into three groups: placebo (n = 16), 1,000 IU/day (n = 20), or 2,000 IU/day (n = 17).

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Background: Healthy women have longer QT intervals and more drug-induced proarrhythmia compared to men, yet those given implantable cardioverter-difibrillators (ICDs) for ischemic cardiomyopathy have fewer episodes of ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation (VT/VF) than men. The role of repolarization duration and stability in arrhythmogenesis in men and women with structural heart disease has not been explored.

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze repolarization differences between men and women and their relation to the risk of VT/VF.

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