Publications by authors named "Douglas A Zaruta"

Purpose: To quantify surgeon intuition, determine whether a surgeon's prediction of outcomes after hip arthroscopy correlates with actual patient-reported outcomes (PRO), and identify differences in clinical judgment between expert and novice examiners.

Methods: This prospective, longitudinal study was conducted at an academic medical center on adults undergoing primary hip arthroscopy for treatment of femoroacetabular impingement. A Surgeon Intuition and Prediction (SIP) score was completed preoperatively by an attending surgeon (expert) and physician assistant (novice).

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Purpose Of Review: Prosthetic joint infection is one the most common causes of revision surgery after hip or knee replacement. Debridement and implant retention (DAIR) is one method of treating these infections; however, significant controversy exists. The purpose of our review was to describe current knowledge about indications, intraoperative/postoperative patient management, and outcomes of DAIR.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the relationship between cephalomedullary nail cutout in trochanteric femur fractures and specific radiographic features, such as lateral wall fractures and malreduction.
  • Conducted at an academic medical center, the retrospective review included 362 patients, primarily elderly females, who underwent surgery for low-energy fractures, with follow-up ranging from 3 to 88 months.
  • Results showed a 6% incidence of cutouts, significantly associated with lateral wall fractures, neck-shaft malreduction, and residual gapping, indicating both modifiable and nonmodifiable risk factors.
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