Publications by authors named "Dorthe M Vittrup"

Background: Lowering the age for receiving the first dose of a measles-containing vaccine (MCV1) has been suggested to close the emerging immunity gap in infants. However, tolerability remains one of the main concerns for vaccine-hesitant parents. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of reactogenicity following MCV1 in infants under 12 months of age.

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  • Assessing measles risk in infants 6-12 months is crucial, but there's limited data on ELISA tests for those under 9 months.
  • A study used a commercial ELISA kit to evaluate measles immunity in infants aged 5-7 months, comparing results with the more complex PRNT method at various time points after vaccination.
  • Findings showed low correlation between ELISA and PRNT results, with ELISA often underestimating immunity, indicating a need for more accurate testing to prevent vaccine failures during outbreaks.*
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Background: Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. Vaccinated mothers transfer fewer antibodies during pregnancy, resulting in shortened infant immunity. Earlier primary vaccination might avert the gap in protection.

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Objective: To test for potential non-specific effects of an additional, early measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine at age 5-7 months on risk of infection related hospitalisation before age 12 months.

Design: Randomised, double blinded, placebo controlled trial.

Setting: Denmark, a high income setting with low exposure to MMR.

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Background: Measles is a highly contagious and serious infection. Before the introduction of vaccination, measles caused yearly epidemics putting vulnerable children at risk of brain damage and death. Despite safe and cost-effective vaccines, measles remains a leading cause of death in children globally.

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  • The study investigates the use of microdialysis for early detection of ischemia in transplanted porcine kidneys with delayed graft function.
  • Sixteen pigs received kidneys that had been cold stored for 26 hours; microdialysis catheters were used to measure renal metabolites after reperfusion, with groups subjected to either arterial clamping or left open.
  • Results showed that while diuresis and glomerular filtration rates were low and similar across groups, clamping the renal artery led to significant and rapid changes in metabolite levels, indicating that microdialysis can effectively monitor arterial occlusion in transplanted kidneys.
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