Aims: Diabetic patients are at elevated risk of neuropathy; early detection is desirable to minimise the risk of complications. The Medipin pin-prick device was appraised as a screening tool for diabetic neuropathy.
Methods: Prospective cross-sectional comparative screening study in primary care setting, involving 389 participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Clinician observation is the mainstay to determine if wound infection is present, and focuses on presence of erythema, purulence, and odour. However, non-visible bacterial protease activity can delay wound healing and lead to complications. In this study, a point-of-care test to detect the presence of bacterial protease activity (BPA, tested with Woundchek Bacterial Status test) was appraised.
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