Publications by authors named "Dong-Hao Shang"

Introduction: mTOR and MDM2 signaling pathways are frequently deregulated in cancer development, and inhibition of mTOR or MDM2 independently enhances carcinoma-cell apoptosis. However, responses to mTOR and MDM2 antagonists in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) remain unknown.

Materials And Methods: A498 cells treated with MDM2 antagonist MI-319 and/or mTOR inhibitor rapamycin were employed in the present study.

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Article Synopsis
  • Docetaxel (DOC) is an effective treatment for hormone refractory prostate cancer (HRPC), and this study investigates if rapamycin (RPM) can enhance the effects of DOC on prostate cancer cells.
  • In laboratory tests, RPM and DOC both inhibited prostate cancer cell growth in a dose-dependent manner, with their combination leading to greater anti-tumor effects and increased cell death (apoptosis) compared to either treatment alone.
  • The study also demonstrated that RPM increased the activation of specific caspases associated with apoptosis, further supporting the idea of a synergistic relationship between RPM and DOC in fighting prostate cancer.
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Objective: To investigate and compare the effect and safety of Holmium laser and Thulium laser in transurethral enucleation of the prostate in BPH patients.

Methods: Ninety-eight BPH patients were divided into 2 groups and underwent transurethral enucleation of the prostate with holmium laser (Ho group) and thulium laser (Th group) respectively. Comparisons were made between the 2 groups in operation time, bleeding volume, electrolyte, IPSS score, PVR and Qmax.

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