Publications by authors named "Dondi M"

Article Synopsis
  • The study evaluates the recovery of cardiac diagnostic procedures in Italy one year after the COVID-19 outbreak, focusing on procedure volumes, practices, and staff well-being.
  • A global survey revealed a 72% drop in cardiac diagnostic procedures in April 2020 compared to March 2019, with only a slight recovery (3% increase) by April 2021, though some specific tests showed increased volumes.
  • Many healthcare centers adopted measures like physical distancing and COVID-19 screening, but 25% of physicians reported high psychological stress levels, highlighting ongoing challenges within the healthcare system.
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  • An adult tawny owl with head trauma showed severe neurological issues, including lethargy and an unresponsive left pupil during examination.
  • A series of tests, like CT scans and auditory responses, indicated brain damage and altered visual pathways, suggesting serious impacts from the trauma.
  • Understanding bird neurological injuries is crucial for prevention and treatment, highlighting the importance of advanced diagnostic tools in veterinary care.
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The ceramic industry is a production sector that can efficiently recycle its own processing residues, achieving a reuse index of almost 100%. Recently, the range of waste from other industrial sectors that can be used as secondary raw materials in ceramic bodies has expanded. However, such an expansion potentially introduces hazardous components.

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Background: In this substudy of the Value of Gated-SPECT MPI for Ischemia- Guided PCI of non-culprit vessels in STEMI Patients with Multi vessel Disease after primary PCI trial after primary PCI we aim to assess if infarct size affects conventional measures of dyssynchrony at rest. Additionally, we explore if there is an independent correlation of stress-inducible ischemia with dyssynchrony at rest.

Methods: The 48 patients with imaging at randomization were analyzed.

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Background: Reports describing sciatic nerve injuries (SNI) and their outcome are scarce in veterinary medicine.

Hypothesis: Describe the causes of traumatic and iatrogenic SNI and evaluate which clinical and electrodiagnostic findings predict outcome.

Animals: Thirty-eight dogs and 10 cats with confirmed SNI referred for neurologic and electrodiagnostic evaluation.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted cardiovascular testing in Latin America (LATAM), with a study finding a 21% decrease in procedure volumes from pre-pandemic levels in April 2021, contrasting with zero change in the rest of the world.
  • - Central America and Mexico experienced the largest reductions in procedures (47%), while healthcare centers in LATAM reported more staff layoffs and salary cuts than those in other regions.
  • - The study highlighted the lasting effects of the pandemic on cardiovascular care and emphasized the need for mental health support for healthcare workers in LATAM, as nearly 50% reported excessive psychological stress.
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Besides its translational value, an improved understanding of dog longevity and mortality is necessary to guide health management decisions, breed selection, and improve dog welfare. In order to analyse the lifespan of dogs in Italy, identify the most common causes of death, and evaluate possible risk factors, anonymised medical records were collected from 9 veterinary teaching hospitals and 2 public health institutions. Data regarding breed, sex, neuter status, age, diagnosis, and mechanism of death were retrieved.

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  • The study aimed to evaluate the recovery of cardiac diagnostic procedure volumes in Oceania during the COVID-19 pandemic by comparing data from March 2019, April 2020, and April 2021 across various health facilities.
  • Results showed that 11,902 procedures were performed in April 2021, slightly below pre-pandemic levels, while the rest of the world had similar recovery rates, indicating a small decline in both regions.
  • Although there were no significant differences in overall recovery rates, anatomical coronary testing in Oceania demonstrated poorer recovery compared to the rest of the world, raising concerns about specific diagnostic procedures.
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  • A special tool called the Patient Journey Audit Tool (PJAT) was created to make sure patients in nuclear medicine get the best care possible.
  • The PJAT has 32 questions to check if the department is following health and safety rules, including patient safety and infection control.
  • After auditing 180 patient journeys, the results showed over 85% compliance with health standards, with perfect scores on very important safety checks.
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Quality Management Audits in Nuclear Medicine (QUANUM) is an initiative conceived by the International Atomic Energy Agency to enhance global standards in Nuclear Medicine practices. Acknowledging the intricate regulatory frameworks and the necessity for multidisciplinary collaboration, QUANUM has gained global acceptance, demonstrating widespread implementation and positive impacts on patient care. This manuscript critically evaluates the QUANUM program through the lens of quality improvement (QI), by employing established and validated QI tools.

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Article Synopsis
  • The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted cardiovascular care, particularly affecting noninvasive testing for coronary artery disease (CAD), with unclear trends across different income levels.
  • A global survey by the International Atomic Energy Agency included data from 669 centers in 107 countries, revealing that traditional tests decreased by 14%, while advanced tests increased by 15% from 2019 to 2021.
  • The rise in advanced testing mainly occurred in high- and upper middle-income countries, highlighting a growing disparity in CAD diagnostic practices between wealthier and lower-income nations.
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Background: Oriental hornets are large predatory hymenoptera that occur in the southern part of Asia and the southeastern Mediterranean. Among many pests of bee colonies, Vespa orientalis was recorded to be one of the most destructive.

Objectives: The aim of this study was to: (1) monitor the presence of pathogens carried by V.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess how diagnostic cardiovascular procedure volumes rebounded in the U.S. and abroad during the year after COVID-19 hit, relying on data from 669 facilities worldwide.
  • In the early pandemic (April 2020), procedure volumes dropped significantly but showed a better recovery in U.S. facilities by April 2021 compared to non-U.S. facilities, although high-income non-U.S. countries showed similar recovery rates as the U.S.
  • Regional variations within the U.S. were noted, with the Midwest having the highest recovery rate, but no specific factors were found to predict recovery levels from the initial drop in procedure volumes.
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This research investigates the high-pressure behavior of the Ca(TiGe)O perovskite, a candidate of the locked-tilt perovskite family (orthorhombic compounds characterized by the absence of changes in the octahedral tilt and volume reduction under pressure controlled solely by isotropic compression). The study combines experimental high-pressure synchrotron diffraction data with density functional theory (DFT) calculations, complemented by the X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS), to understand the structural evolution of the perovskite under pressure. The results show that CTG undergoes nearly isotropic compression with the same compressibility along all three unit-cell axes (i.

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  • The paper discusses the historical development of nuclear cardiology techniques for diagnosing acute coronary syndromes since the 1970s, emphasizing their importance when other methods like ECG were ineffective.
  • It highlights how early techniques, such as pyrophosphate scintigraphy and antimyosin antibodies, were eventually replaced in the late 80s and 90s due to advancements in treatments like thrombolytic therapy and PCI.
  • Currently, the use of advanced perfusion SPECT imaging with fast techniques is critical for quickly confirming or ruling out acute coronary syndromes, especially in cases where CCTA is not suitable.
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Five porcelain and porcelain stoneware bodies were investigated to compare sintering mechanisms and kinetics, phase and microstructure evolution, and high temperature stability. All batches were designed with the same raw materials and processing conditions, and characterized by optical dilatometry, XRF, XRPD-Rietveld, FEG-SEM and technological properties. Porcelain and porcelain stoneware behave distinctly during sintering, with the convolution of completely different phase evolution and melt composition/structure.

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Background: In patients with multi-vessel disease presenting with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), the efficacy and safety of ischemia-guided, vs routine non-culprit vessel angioplasty has not been adequately studied.

Methods: We conducted an international, randomized, non-inferiority trial comparing ischemia-guided non-culprit vessel angioplasty to routine non-culprit vessel angioplasty, following primary PCI for STEMI. The primary outcome was the between-group difference in percent ischemic myocardium at follow-up stress MPI.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how the COVID-19 pandemic affected cardiac diagnostic services globally, examining changes in testing practices and provider stress levels.
  • Researchers conducted a survey from 669 centers across 107 countries and found a 64% reduction in cardiac procedure volumes during the pandemic, with recovery varying significantly between high-income and lower-income countries.
  • Results indicated a shift from traditional stress testing to advanced imaging techniques, alongside widespread psychological stress among healthcare providers, which hindered the recovery of cardiac testing services, especially in lower-income regions.
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Yawning is a long neglected behavioral pattern, but it has recently gained an increasing interdisciplinary attention for its theoretical implications as well as for its potential use as a clinical marker, with particular regard to perinatal neurobehavioral assessment. The present study investigated the factors affecting yawning frequencies in hospitalized preterm neonates (N = 58), in order to distinguish the effects of hunger and sleep-related modulations and to examine the possible impact of demographic and clinical variables on yawning frequencies. Results showed that preterm neonates yawned more often before than after feeding, and this modulation was not explained by the amount of time spent in quiet sleep in the two conditions.

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Thanks to the current technology derived from the open-source world of 3D printers, it is conceivable to automate some laboratory activities remotely. In fact, simple operations, such as mixing liquids or solutions, stirring, heating and sampling to control the reaction course can be easily implemented. The idea of ​​automating the chemical laboratory would have immediate advantages, for example in terms of safety.

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Article Synopsis
  • The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted cardiac diagnostic procedures in Latin America, with volumes dropping by 36% in March 2020 and 82% by April 2020 compared to the previous year.
  • Key tests like echocardiograms and exercise treadmill tests saw the most dramatic declines, with reductions of up to 91%.
  • The study found that changes in social distancing were more closely linked to these volume reductions than the actual incidence of COVID-19 cases, highlighting the need for better management of healthcare access during pandemics.
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The last decades have seen an increasing interest in the phenomenon of yawning and the dynamics of its modulation, yet no widespread consensus exists on its origins and potential functions. Although most scholars have focused on its potential physiological functions, e.g.

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Objectives: A previous single-country pilot study indicated serum anti-GM2 and anti-GA1 anti-glycolipid antibodies as potential biomarkers for acute canine polyradiculoneuritis. This study aims to validate these findings in a large geographically heterogenous cohort.

Materials And Methods: Sera from 175 dogs clinically diagnosed with acute canine polyradiculoneuritis, 112 dogs with other peripheral nerve, cranial nerve or neuromuscular disorders and 226 neurologically normal dogs were screened for anti-glycolipid antibodies against 11 common glycolipid targets to determine the immunoglobulin G anti-glycolipid antibodies with the highest combined sensitivity and specificity for acute canine polyradiculoneuritis.

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