Publications by authors named "Donatella Zavaroni"

Aims: To assess the efficacy of a structured educational intervention for health professionals on the appropriateness of inpatient diabetes care and on some clinical outcomes in hospitalised subjects.

Methods: A multicentre (6 regional hospitals) cluster-randomized (2:1) two parallel-group pragmatic intervention trials, as a part of the GOVEPAZ study, was conducted in three clinical settings, that is, Internal Medicine, Surgery and Intensive Care. Intervention consisted of a 2-month structured education of clinical staff to inpatient diabetes care.

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Aims: To build a tool to assess the management of inpatients with diabetes mellitus and to investigate its relationship, if any, with clinical outcomes.

Materials And Methods: A total of 678 patients from different settings, Internal Medicine (IMU, n = 255), General Surgery (GSU, n = 230) and Intensive Care (ICU, n = 193) Units, were enrolled. A work-flow of clinical care of diabetes was created according to guidelines.

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Article Synopsis
  • This study investigates whether adding pioglitazone or sulfonylureas to metformin improves cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes who don't achieve good control with metformin alone.
  • Conducted as a multicenter trial in Italy, it involved 3028 patients aged 50-75 over a median follow-up of about 57 months.
  • The trial was halted early due to futility, with only 105 patients experiencing the primary cardiovascular outcome during the study period.
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Aims: This study aimed to assess the prevalence and electrophysiological features of ulnar entrapment neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM).

Methods: Nerve conduction studies (NCS) were performed in a sample of consecutive diabetic patients aged 25-75 years, referred by the Diabetology Unit. NCS of the median, ulnar, radial, peroneal and sural nerves were performed on the non-dominant side.

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