Publications by authors named "Domingo Ly-Pen"

Introduction: Nerve conduction studies (NCS) have been considered as the gold standard in carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) diagnosis, despite correlation between clinical symptomatology and NCS severity has shown to be poor. In fact, clinical symptoms precede NCS changes in months or years. Few papers have been published about the clinical response to treatment of clinically typical CTS, but with normal NCS (NNCS).

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Introduction: Nerve conduction studies (NCS) have been considered as the gold standard in carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) diagnosis, despite correlation between clinical symptomatology and NCS severity has shown to be poor. In fact, clinical symptoms precede NCS changes in months or years. Few papers have been published about the clinical response to treatment of clinically typical CTS, but with normal NCS (NNCS).

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In a previous paper, we have demonstrated that: (1) local injection of corticosteroids for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is as effective as decompressive surgery, at 1-year follow-up; and (2) surgery has an additional benefit in the 2-year follow-up. In this study, we assess the long-term outcomes of both therapies in an observational extension of the patients originally enrolled in our randomized clinical trial. Patients were included in an open, randomized clinical trial, comparing injections versus surgery in CTS.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to determine the prevalence, incidence, and sex ratio of transsexualism in Madrid, analyzing data from 1,171 patients over an 8-year period.
  • - The findings revealed a prevalence rate of 22.1 cases per 100,000 residents, with a higher rate among male-to-female (31.2) compared to female-to-male (12.9), leading to a sex ratio of approximately 2.2:1.
  • - The higher prevalence in Madrid compared to other European countries may be attributed to easy access to gender identity services and a supportive social and legal environment.
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Objective: The aim of our study was to characterize the neurophysiologic outcomes in a randomized clinical trial comparing local corticosteroid injection and decompressive surgery in idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome.

Methods: Clinical and neurophysiologic assessments were done at baseline and 12 months after treatment. Four parameters were evaluated in the nerve conduction study (NCS): distal motor latency, motor amplitude, sensory conduction velocity and sensory amplitude.

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Objective: To compare the efficacy of surgical decompression vs local steroid injection in the treatment of idiopathic CTS.

Methods: This is an open, prospective, randomized clinical trial. We studied the effects of surgical decompression vs local steroid injection in 163 wrists with a clinical diagnosis and neurophysiological confirmation of CTS, with an extended follow-up of 2 years.

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Objective: To compare the costs of treating osteoarthritis (OA) pain using combination tramadol/paracetamol tablets, Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Agents (NSAID) alone or NSAID plus proton pump inhibitors (PPI) from the perspective of the Spanish National Health System.

Methods: A decision-analytical model was constructed to analyze the cost associated with three treatment strategies over 6 months. A cost-minimization approach was used, which considered data related to resource use, medication costs and costs for the treatment of adverse events.

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Objective: Optimal treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) has not been established. This study compared the effects of local steroid injection versus surgical decompression in new-onset CTS of at least 3 months' duration.

Methods: In a 1-year, prospective, randomized, open, controlled clinical trial, we studied the effects of surgical decompression versus local steroid injection in 163 wrists with a clinical and neurophysiologic diagnosis of CTS.

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