PECULIARITIES OF MORPHOETIOPATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE APPENDICITIS AND CONSEQUENCES AFTER APPENDECTOMY.

Objective: The aim: To study the features of morphoethiopathogenesis of acute appendicitis and the consequences after appendectomy.

Patients And Methods: Materials and methods: 10 preparations of human appendix were studied, from which 5 appendixes were normal in people who died in adulthood and old age and 5 processes were taken intraoperatively during appendectomy. Morphometric characteristics of the tissue structures of the preparations were compared with the systematic review data, the literature search by the following keywords: morphoethiopathy", "vermiform process", "lymphoepithelial formations", "digestive system", "lymphoid nodule", "Peyer's patches", "mucous membrane".

Evaluation of the effectiveness of surgical management in local purulent-septic complications of acute pancreatitis.

Objective: Introduction: In the past decades, mortality in acute pancreatitis ranges from 3% to 15 % and depends mainly on the severity of the diseases, which is characterized by the development of necrotic processes in the pancreas and systemic complications. Notwithstanding the numerous studies on severe forms of acute pancreatitis, no significant improvement of treatment outcomes of this category of patients is observed. The integrated diagnosis and treatment of this pathology, prognosis and prevention of purulentseptic complications are relevant to date.