Publications by authors named "Dlouhy J"

Dispersion-hardened materials based on TiC-AlnCn are alloys with high heat resistance, strength, and durability that can be used in aircraft and rocket technology as a hard lubricant. The titanium-rich composites of the Ti-Al-C system were synthesized via the spark plasma sintering process. Composite powder with 85% of Ti, 15% of Al, and MAX-phases was processed using high-voltage electrical discharge in kerosene at a specific energy of 25 MJ kg to obtain nanosized particles.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examines how the dissolution of carbides affects martensite oversaturation and mechanical properties during steel heat treatment.
  • Various external factors can influence the kinetics of carbide dissolution, and the research uses dilatometer analysis to monitor this process.
  • It specifically compares the austenitization of 100CrMnSi6-4 bearing steel after spheroidization and soft annealing, aiming to quantify the amount of undissolved cementite and its impact on carbon content and final properties post-quenching.
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Bainitic steels were the focus of this study. These steels have the potential to obtain a good combination of strength, ductility, and edge stretchability, which is a very desirable characteristic in the automotive industry. Cu precipitation potential was investigated during prolonged isothermal bainitization treatment.

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An ultrafine-grained EN AW 6082 aluminum alloy was prepared by continuous serve plastic deformation (i.e., thermo-mechanical equal channel angular pressing (ECAP)-Conform process).

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This work concerns mechanical properties in relation to microstructural changes in hardenable EN AW-2024 aluminium alloy in wrought and heat treated condition. The treated material benefits from synergistic effects of hardening mechanisms. Grain boundary strengthening and work hardening were activated in this material by rotary swaging.

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Ni-Ti alloys are considered to be very important shape memory alloys with a wide application area including, e.g., biomaterials, actuators, couplings, and components in automotive, aerospace, and robotics industries.

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The strengthening effects of Cu and Mn were studied in steels, which contained 0.2% C and were micro-alloyed with B and Ti. The experimental steels were austenitized and quenched in order to take Mn and Cu into solid solution.

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Team of authors consisting of vitreoretinal surgeons and biomedical engineers developed and tested an electronic system helping the patients after some vitreoretinal surgeries to keep the recommended head position. The authors describe the principle of this system and its use in clinical practice.

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This paper compares three analytical methods that are often used to analyze composition of atmospheric aerosol: Ion Chromatography (IC), Proton Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE), and X-ray Fluorescence (XRF). Three monitoring studies are discussed: (1) a comparison of air particulate data collected by several independent sampler/analytical technique suites run by different laboratories; (2) a study involving two identical samplers and a single suite of analytical techniques; and (3) analysis of identical aerosol samples by two different techniques (XRF vs. PIXE).

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