Increased Salivary Cytokines and Nitric Oxide Levels in Behçet's Disease: Interleukin-32, a Novel Player in Disease Prognosis.

Background: Oral aphthosis is one of the major manifestations of Behçet's disease (BD), a chronic, multisystemic vasculitis. BD etio-pathogenicity related to oral health lack.

Objective: This study investigated the possible relationships between poor oral hygiene, oral activity, disease severity and saliva's Interleukin (IL)-32, IL-6, IL-10 and nitric oxide (NO) levels in Behçet's patients to determine their role in disease prognosis and their potential therapeutic interest.

Increased IL-1β levels are associated with an imbalance of "oxidant/antioxidant" status during Behçet's disease.

Behçet's disease is a multisystem disease. It stands at the crossroad between the autoimmunity and auto-inflammatory disorders. In this study, we sought to address a relationship that might exist between interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and the oxidants/antioxidants markers in Behçet's patients.