Every year, Hanoi suffers from several episodes (periods with daily concentration of PM higher than 50 µg m during at least two consecutive days). These episodes are of health concern because of the high concentration of PM and/or PM and the presence of PM-bound toxic components, such as, PAHs. In this study, the concentrations of PAHs bound to PM and PM in night-time and day-time samples during episode and non-episode periods in December 2021 were determined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) are recognized as emerging environmental pollutants because of their high persistence in various environmental matrices and toxic effects on humans and animals. In Vietnam, PFOA and PFOS have been detected in surface water and sediment in recent studies. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the spatial and vertical distribution, determine the factors affecting the sorption onto sediment, and assess the environmental risk of PFOS and PFOA in the sediment of the Cau River.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCPs) recently defined as emerging pollutants that widespread in surface water all around the world. This study investigated the distribution, and ecological risk of PPCPs in urban rivers of Hanoi, Vietnam, and Metro Manila, the Philippines. Of the 56 investigated PPCPs, 48 and 33 compounds were detected in the river water in Hanoi and in Metro Manila, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
March 2021
This study evaluated the occurrence of PPCPs in Cau River (Vietnam). Surface water and sediment samples were collected to determine PPCP concentrations. The analysis results showed the presence of 36 out of 56 investigated PPCPs in samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVolatile organic compounds (VOCs) are important air pollution issues because of their potential health effects, and the contribution to ground ozone and secondary particulate matter. In this study, 53 VOC species near nine roads in Hanoi were monitored by sampling and analyzed by GC-FID four times per day on weekdays and in the morning on the weekend, from December 2014 to January 2015. In parallel with VOC sampling, vehicle number was counted, and meteorological conditions were recorded.
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