Aesthet Surg J Open Forum
December 2020
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1093/asjof/ojaa008.].
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAesthet Surg J Open Forum
January 2020
Background: Wound closure utilizing barbed sutures has been associated with healing problems, such as thread extrusion, infection, and the increase of an inflammatory response around the scar.
Objectives: In our study, the senior author described a novel technique of skin incision and wound closure based on de-epithelization and bi-layer tension-free closure that minimizes complications.
Methods: In this retrospective study, the authors reviewed the evolution of wound healing for the novel technique developed by the senior author by analyzing clinical reports of 817 patients who underwent surgery for abdominoplasty or breast reduction utilizing power-assisted liposuction mammaplasty with the new incision and closure technique.
Background: Power-assisted liposuction and lipofilling (PALL) is a simple and reproducible surgical technique for large volume fat grafting.
Objectives: The authors share their 7-year experience with their large-volume fat transfer technique, PALL.
Methods: A total of 417 patients who underwent PALL-related surgeries involving the breast and buttock were evaluated in a retrospective study.
Background: Current brachioplasty techniques include excisional surgery alone or in combination with liposuction. These techniques are associated with poor outcomes, such as residual contour deformities and unfavorable scarring.
Objectives: The authors proposed a new classification system and treatment algorithm for brachial ptosis and described their experience with power-assisted liposuction and lipofilling to treat brachial ptosis without excisional surgery.
Background: The art of reconstructive microsurgery is still progressing after Carrel's original description of "vascular repair" in 1902. Reports of the successful repair of vessels smaller than 1 mm in diameter are currently commonplace. However, the technique of microvascular anastomosis to connect vessels with large diameter discrepancy, greater than 1 mm, has not yet been perfected.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: A simple and reproducible surgical technique for gluteal shaping and augmentation with autologous fat is needed.
Objectives: The authors describe a novel approach to large-volume gluteal augmentation that combines power-assisted liposculpting and fat harvesting of the zones around the buttock with autologous fat transfer.
Methods: One hundred ten patients who underwent gluteal augmentation were evaluated in a prospective study.
Aesthet Surg J
September 2015
Background: To optimize autologous breast augmentation, a simple and reproducible surgical approach that maximizes the volume of fat transferred to the breast while minimizing the number of sessions and the operating time is needed.
Objectives: The authors describe a novel approach for large-volume fat grafting to the expanded skin and subcutaneous tissue of the breast immediately after explantation, exchanging the volume provided by the implants with transplanted fat in a single session.
Methods: Eighty patients (160 breasts) undergoing explantation and autologous fat transfer were evaluated in a prospective study.
Aesthet Surg J
January 2016
Background: Resection and reshaping of the parenchyma are common procedures to produce a natural breast shape in reduction mammaplasty and mastopexy. The challenges of these practices include maintaining sensitivity of the nipple-areola complex (NAC), achieving upper-pole fullness, and preserving an adequate blood supply for patients with massive breast ptosis.
Objectives: The authors describe their experience with power-assisted liposuction mammaplasty (PALM), a novel technique for breast reduction.
Access to specialized burn care is becoming more difficult and is being restricted by the decreasing number of specialized burn centers. It is also limited by distance and resources for many patients, particularly those living in poverty or in rural medically underserved communities. Telemedicine is a rapidly evolving technology related to the practice of medicine at a distance through rapid access to remote medical expertise by telecommunication and information technologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe minimal access cranial suspension lift, a short-scar facelift, has been described to correct sagging and laxity of the lower and middle third of the face. It does not, however, fully address the neck or the lateral periorbital area frequently needing rejuvenation in most patients. Another shortcoming of the minimal access cranial suspension lift technique is visible scarring anterior to the temporal hairline that usually occurs despite the suggested surgical maneuvers consisting in zigzag beveled incisions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLiposuction is the most common cosmetic surgical procedure worldwide. It has evolved from being designed primarily for body contouring to becoming essential adjunct to various other aesthetic procedures, greatly enhancing their outcome. Despite its hard clear differentiation between an aesthetic and therapeutic indication for some pathologic conditions, liposuction has been increasingly applied to a gamut of disorders as a therapeutic tool or to improve function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: With the better understanding of breast cancer history and biology, improved diagnostic modalities and the shift towards minimally invasive surgeries, indications for prophylactic mastectomy, skin sparing or skin reducing mastectomies (SSM/SRM) with nipple areolar complex (NAC) preservation coupled with immediate breast reconstruction are gaining popularity. The authors share their experience and conception with mastectomy and immediate alloplastic breast reconstruction with the esthetic circumvertical mammoplasty pattern combined with the dermal barrier buttress flap.
Material And Methods: The described technique was performed for 28 patients presenting for mastectomy and immediate alloplastic breast reconstruction.
When using the inframammary access incision for breast augmentation, careful planning is critical to allow the surgeon to set the inframammary fold (IMF) at the most optimal position, minimize scar visibility, and mitigate the main disadvantage of this approach. Current popular evaluation systems for breast augmentation include the High Five and Randquist systems and they base their calculations on inconsistent variables like skin stretch measurements. We propose a simple method that is not dependent on skin stretch measurements to properly determine implant size, profile, and position of the inframammary fold.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Burns Fire Disasters
December 2013
Hypertrophic burn scars pose a challenge for burn survivors and providers. In many cases, they can severely limit a burn survivor's level of function, including work and recreational activities. A widespread modality of prevention and treatment of hypertrophic scarring is the utilization of pressure garment therapy (PGT).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPatients with sickle cell disease are known to have recurrent lower extremity ulcers that have a high pain score and are resistant to conventional means of wound therapy. This study reports the successful use of synthetic heparan sulphate (Cacipliq20(®) , OTR3, Paris, France) in the treatment of a sickle cell ulcer that had failed to respond to several other means of treatment. Therapeutic success was assessed by complete wound coverage and vast improvement in pain score.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Burns Fire Disasters
March 2013
A key aim in any mass disaster event is to avoid diverting resources by overwhelming specialized tertiary centers with minor casualties. The most crucial aspect of an effective disaster response is pre-hospital triage at the scene. Unfortunately, many triage systems have serious shortcomings in their methodologies and no existing triage system has enough scientific evidence to justify its universal adoption.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOver recent years, hand surgeons in the Middle East and Arabic region have particularly had to deal with an increasing number of war blast injuries to the upper extremity, in the acute, subacute and chronic phases. Many have been referred from War Zone countries such as Iraq and, more recently, Syria, where the resources to treat such complex injuries are scarce. The present article is a comprehensive review of the basic principles of management of blast injuries based on the available literature merged with the authors' personal experience of these injuries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFull-thickness skingraft is a valid option to release burn scar contractures with the main purpose of correcting the induced limitation in function and improve the disfiguring appearance of the scar. The main pitfall remains the limited availability of these grafts, especially when large sheets are needed. We present an application of a previously described technique known as reverse tissue expansion, which permits the harvesting of a large sheet of full thickness skin graft when needed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Burns Fire Disasters
June 2012
Fluid overloading has become a global phenomenon in acute burn care. The consensus Parkland formula that has excluded colloid use, the impact of goal-directed resuscitation, and the overzealous on the scene crystalloid resuscitation combined with subsequent inefficient titration of fluid administration and lack of timely reduction of infusion rates, have all contributed to this phenomenon of fluid overloading, known as fluid creep and recognized only recently, constituting a landmine in modern burn care. Solid evidence is supportive to the fact that excessive administration of crystalloid and the abandonment of colloid replenishment at some point of resuscitation are the major contributors to fluid creep.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMajor burn injury produces substantial hemodynamic and cardiodynamic derangements, which contribute to the development of sepsis, multiple organ failure, and death. Cardiac stress is the hallmark of the acute phase response and its severity determines postburn outcomes, with poorer outcomes associated with cardiac dysfunction. With available evidence from the literature, the present is a comprehensive review of cardiac dysfunction in burns as well as the different monitoring modalities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis paper is a comprehensive review of hand burn injuries. The different classifications of thermal burns, out- and inpatient care, indications for escharotomies as well as surgical management, skin substitutes, and paediatric hand burns are thoroughly reviewed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF