An enhanced MEMS capacitive sensor is developed for photoacoustic gas detection. This work attempts to address the lack of the literature regarding integrated and compact silicon-based photoacoustic gas sensors. The proposed mechanical resonator combines the advantages of silicon technology used in MEMS microphones and the high-quality factor, characteristic of quartz tuning fork (QTF).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis work investigates the behavior of commercial and custom Quartz tuning forkss (QTF) under humidity variations. The QTFs were placed inside a humidity chamber and the parameters were studied with a setup to record the resonance frequency and quality factor by resonance tracking. The variations of these parameters that led to a 1% theoretical error on the Quartz Enhanced Photoacoustic Spectroscopy (QEPAS) signal were defined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBenzene is a gas known to be highly pollutant for the environment, for the water and cancerogenic for humans. In this paper, we present a sensor based on Quartz Enhanced Photoacoustic Spectroscopy dedicated to benzene analysis. Exploiting the infrared emission of a 14.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF. Exhaled breath acetone (ExA) has been investigated as a biomarker for heart failure (HF). Yet, barriers to its use in the clinical field have not been identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn Quartz-Enhanced PhotoAcoustic Spectroscopy (QEPAS) gas sensors, the acoustic wave is detected by the piezoelectric Quartz Tuning Fork (QTF). Due to its high-quality factor, the QTF can detect very low-pressure variations, but its resonance can also be affected by the environmental variations (temperature, humidity, …), which causes an unwanted signal drift. Recently, we presented the RT-QEPAS technique that consistently corrects the signal drift by continuously measuring the QTF resonance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe propose a new concept of photoacoustic gas sensing based on capacitive transduction which allows full integration while conserving the required characteristics of the sensor. For the sensor's performance optimization, trial and error method is not feasible due to economic and time constrains. Therefore, we focus on a theoretical optimization of the sensor reinforced by computational methods implemented in a Python programming environment.
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