Publications by authors named "Diana Salvo"

The DOTA macrocyclic ligand can form stable complexes with many cations besides yttrium and lutetium. For this reason, the presence of competing cationic metals in yttrium-90 and lutetium-177 chloride solutions can dramatically influence the radiolabeling yield. The aim of this study was to evaluate the coordination yield of yttrium- and lutetium-DOTATATE complexes when the reaction is performed in the presence of varying amounts of competing cationic impurities.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study compared the effectiveness of endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS), multidetector CT (MDCT), and Ga-68 DOTATOC PET/CT in diagnosing neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) in patients suspected to have duodenopancreatic tumors.
  • Nineteen patients participated in the research, where EUS-FNA and/or surgery confirmed the presence of NETs, revealing that EUS had the highest accuracy in detecting both patients and lesions.
  • The findings suggest that while all three methods are useful, combining them may provide the best preoperative diagnosis for duodenopancreatic NETs.
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Unlabelled: [(18)F]-labelled choline analogues, such as 2-[(18)F]fluoroethylcholine ((18)FECH), have suggested to be a new class of choline derivatives highly useful for the imaging of prostate and brain tumours. In fact, tumour cells with enhanced proliferation rate usually exhibit an improved choline uptake due to the increased membrane phospholipids biosynthesis. The aim of this study was the development of a high yielding synthesis of (18)FECH.

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Objective: Beta-emitting radionuclides are being increasingly used in targeted radionuclide therapy in nuclear medicine. In particular, the pure high-energy beta-emitter 90Y (Emax=2.27 MeV) has a physical half-life compatible with the pharmacokinetics of peptides.

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Introduction: Imaging of somatostatin receptor expressing tumours has been greatly enhanced by the use of (68)Ga-DOTATOC and PET/CT.

Methods: In this work, a purification method for the (68)Ge/(68)Ga generator eluate and a method to produce (68)Ga-DOTATOC suitable for clinical use were evaluated. The generator eluate was purified and concentrated on a cation-exchange cartridge in HCl/acetone media.

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Objective: To evaluate the presence and extent of large-vessel inflammation in patients with chronic periaortitis (CP) using (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET).

Methods: A consecutive case series consisting of 7 patients with CP seen over a 3-year period and a control group of 14 patients with malignancy were evaluated with FDG-PET. For every case we selected 2 age- and sex-matched controls who underwent PET imaging for malignancy.

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Aims And Background: The study analyzed the potential contribution of positron emission tomography (PET) in patient selection for radiotherapy and in radiation therapy planning.

Methods: Eighty-seven patients with a histological cancer diagnosis were accrued for the study from December 2000 to December 2001. Demographic characteristics included a median age of 54 years and male/female ratio of 51/36.

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Background: The follow-up of patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) is traditionally carried out with (131)I whole body scan ((131)I WBS) and serum thyroglobulin (Tg) measurement. Neck ultrasonography (US) is also used.

Methods: We compared the roles of Tg measurement (IRMA assay) after l-thyroxine (T4) withdrawal, (131)I WBS, and US in the diagnosis of DTC neck recurrences.

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