Publications by authors named "Diana Leary"

Article Synopsis
  • * A national workshop with diverse stakeholders identified six key themes vital for enhancing inclusivity in CKD research: building trust, fostering community, balancing expectations, providing support, making research accessible, and adapting to individual needs.
  • * Implementing strategies based on these themes can lead to more diverse and equitable patient and caregiver participation in CKD research, ultimately improving its relevance and impact.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Pregnane X, encoded by the gene NR112, is a nuclear receptor whose primary role is to promote the detoxification and clearance of drugs and other foreign compounds from the body.

Aim: The aim of this study was to analyze associations between NR1I2 polymorphisms, immunosuppressant drug exposure, and clinical outcomes in adult kidney transplant recipients.

Methods: Exposures to tacrolimus, mycophenolic acid, and total and free prednisolone were estimated at month 1 posttransplant using validated multiple regression-derived limited sampling strategies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that heme iron polypeptide (HIP) might represent a promising, novel oral iron supplementation strategy in chronic kidney disease. The aim of this multi-centre randomized controlled trial was to determine the ability of HIP administration to augment iron stores in darbepoetin (DPO)-treated patients compared with conventional oral iron supplementation.

Methods: Adult peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients treated with DPO were randomized 1:1 to receive two capsules daily of either HIP or ferrous sulphate per os for 6 months.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study analysed associations between tacrolimus, mycophenolic acid (MPA) and prednisolone exposures on day 4 and month 1 post kidney transplant and clinical outcomes. Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) for each drug was estimated using validated multiple regression-derived limited sampling strategies. Multivariate logistic regression was used to associate drug exposure with clinical outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: The aim of this study was to develop a limited sampling strategy (LSS) for the simultaneous estimation of exposure to tacrolimus, mycophenolic acid and unbound prednisolone in adult kidney transplant recipients.

Methods: Tacrolimus, mycophenolic acid and unbound prednisolone area under the concentration-time curve profiles from 0 to 12 h post dose (AUC(0-12)) were collected from 20 subjects. Multiple linear regression analyses were performed to develop a LSS enabling the simultaneous estimation of exposure to all three drugs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: The aims of this study were to evaluate the predictive performances of all previously derived limited sampling strategies (LSSs) for total prednisolone, and to derive LSSs for free prednisolone in an independent cohort of adult kidney transplant recipients.

Methods: Total and free prednisolone area under the concentration-time curve profiles from 0 to 12 hours post-dose (AUC(0-12)) were collected from 20 subjects. All previously published total prednisolone LSSs were identified from the literature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aims: To examine the predictive performance of limited sampling methods for estimation of tacrolimus exposure in adult kidney transplant recipients.

Methods: Twenty full tacrolimus area under the concentration-time curve from 0 to 12 h post-dose (AUC(0-12)) profiles (AUCf) were collected from 20 subjects. Predicted tacrolimus AUC(0-12) (AUCp) was calculated using the following: (i) 42 multiple regression-derived limited sampling strategies (LSSs); (ii) five population pharmacokinetic (PK) models in the Bayesian forecasting program TCIWorks; and (iii) a Web-based consultancy service.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The main hypothesis of this study is that oral heme iron polypeptide (HIP; Proferrin ES) administration will more effectively augment iron stores in erythropoietic stimulatory agent (ESA)-treated peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients than conventional oral iron supplementation (Ferrogradumet).

Methods: Inclusion criteria are peritoneal dialysis patients treated with darbepoietin alpha (DPO; Aranesp(R), Amgen) for >or= 1 month. Patients will be randomized 1:1 to receive either slow-release ferrous sulphate (1 tablet twice daily; control) or HIP (1 tablet twice daily) for a period of 6 months.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF