A rare case of Bowen's disease of the nipple: Literature review and management pathway.

Introduction: Bowen's disease or squamous cell carcinoma in situ is a precursor malignant neoplasm restricted to the epidermis. Clinically and histologically, Bowen's disease of the nipple can resemble Paget's disease. It is crucial to differentiate between the two with immunohistological staining in order to provide the appropriate treatment.

Concomitant Abdominoplasty and Laparoscopic Umbilical Hernia Repair.

Background: Umbilical hernia is a common finding in patients undergoing abdominoplasty, especially those who are postpartum with rectus divarication. Concurrent surgical treatment of the umbilical hernia at abdominoplasty presents a "vascular challenge" due to the disruption of dermal blood supply to the umbilicus, leaving the stalk as the sole axis of perfusion. To date, there have been no surgical techniques described to adequately address large umbilical herniae during abdominoplasty.