Publications by authors named "Denzel E Faulkner"

Article Synopsis
  • Endovascular embolization is used as a supportive treatment for meningioma surgery, but evaluating its effectiveness is complicated because MRI scans are done before embolization and after the tumor is removed.
  • Researchers conducted a study using preoperative MRI after embolization to better measure how effective the procedure was, grading the extent of tumor devascularization and analyzing differences based on tumor location and blood supply.
  • The study found that the degree of devascularization correlated well with the volumetric extent of embolization, providing a clearer and more quantifiable way to assess the effectiveness of embolization before surgery.
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Article Synopsis
  • Preoperative embolization is an endovascular procedure that helps in the surgical removal of meningiomas but lacks a standardized system to measure its effectiveness during the procedure.
  • Researchers developed an angiographic grading system to help assess and report the level of tumor devascularization achieved through this process, involving a scale from 0 (no embolization) to 4 (complete embolization).
  • Analysis of data from 80 patients revealed that tumor location and the type of arterial feeders significantly influenced the success of embolization, with certain tumor types showing higher devascularization grades and a low complication rate of 2.5%.*
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Three-dimensional (3D) tissue-engineered in vitro models, particularly multicellular spheroids and organoids, have become important tools to explore disease progression and guide the development of novel therapeutic strategies. These avascular constructs are particularly powerful in oncological research due to their ability to mimic several key aspects of in vivo tumors, such as 3D structure and pathophysiologic gradients. Advancement of spheroid models requires characterization of critical features (i.

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3D multicellular aggregates, and more advanced organotypic systems, have become central tools in recent years to study a wide variety of complex biological processes. Most notably, these model systems have become mainstream within oncology (multicellular tumor spheroids) and regenerative medicine (embryoid bodies) research. However, the biological behavior of these in vitro tissue surrogates is extremely sensitive to their aggregate size and geometry.

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