Retrospective evaluation of MRI findings in arthroscopically confirmed cases of hypermobile lateral meniscus.

Objective: To identify preoperative MRI findings in patients with arthroscopically confirmed hypermobile lateral meniscus utilizing a standard MRI knee protocol, with comparison to normal control and lateral meniscal tear groups.

Subjects And Methods: All patients with arthroscopically confirmed hypermobile lateral meniscus diagnosed at our institution were retrospectively identified. The following structures were evaluated on preoperative knee MRIs: superior and inferior popliteomeniscal fascicles, lateral meniscus and meniscocapsular junction, popliteal hiatus, and soft tissue edema around the popliteal hiatus.

A new lumbar vertebral anomaly in Goldenhar syndrome: A case report.

Goldenhar syndrome has reported incidence ranging from 1:3500 to 1:20000 live births. It consists of abnormalities involving the first and the second branchial arches and its etiology is heterogenous. A newborn with this condition can have a normal life and intelligence, so it is important to correctly diagnose and manage the various conditions associated with Goldenhar syndrome to preserve patient quality of life.

Outcomes of Surface Replacement Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Arthroplasty Through a Volar Approach: A Prospective Study.

Background: The dorsal approach to the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint provides the advantage of improved visualization of the articular surface, while the disadvantage of a dorsal approach is the disruption of the central slip and extensor mechanism requiring a delay in range of motion exercises. A volar approach keeps the central slip and extensor mechanism intact, allowing for early range of motion. The goal of this study was to evaluate patient outcomes of surface replacement (SR) PIP joint arthroplasty performed through a volar approach.

Determination of the Central Axis of the Scaphoid.

Purpose Determine the central axis of the scaphoid and its relation to surrounding anatomic landmarks to facilitate internal fixation of the scaphoid. Methods Seventeen cadaveric dissections of the wrist were performed. Measurements of the height and width of the proximal pole, waist, and distal pole were made.