Publications by authors named "Delmi Canale"

Article Synopsis
  • Chagas disease is transmitted by triatomines, with 17 species found in Argentina, but prior comprehensive data on them has been lacking for nearly 20 years.
  • A new database has been created containing over 15,900 records of these species, analyzing both historical and recent occurrences, with a significant focus on the last two decades.
  • The findings indicate a contraction in the distribution of most species, particularly to the dry and humid Chaco ecoregions, highlighting the need for updated surveillance and health policy considerations.
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Chagas disease is an endemic disease affecting ten million people in the American continent. Produced by a parasite transmitted by triatomine insects, the main actions for reducing the incidence of this disease are focused on the control of insect vectors. This type of control has produced highly effective results within rural homes, but not in peridomestic areas (kitchens, warehouses, hen houses and other buildings not attached to the houses).

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A cytogenetic analysis was performed in experimental hybrids between species of Chagas disease transmitting bugs with remarkable differences in the amount and distribution of heterochromatin. Using C-banding technique, we identified the parental species chromosomes and analysed the meiotic behaviour in the male hybrids between Triatoma platensis and T. infestans, T.

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Triatoma guasayana (Wygodzinsky & Abalos) is a secondary vector of Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas), the etiologic agent of Chagas disease, in the Chaco region of Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay. The spatial distribution of T. guasayana in a rural community in northwestern Argentina is described and analyzed using very high spatial resolution satellite imagery, geographic information systems, and spatial statistics.

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Objective: To compare the effectiveness of a single residual spraying of pyrethroids on the occurrence and abundance of Triatoma infestans in peridomestic ecotopes in rural La Rioja.

Methods: A total of 667 (32.8%) peridomestic sites positive for T.

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