Publications by authors named "Deirdre Holmes"

Objectives: In the absence of sample validity testing, a healthcare provider may fail to identify a patient's adulteration of their urine sample. This study compared different methods for specific gravity (SG), pH, TECO™ Drug Adulteration Test Strip (dipstick) and oxidant assay to explain the differences and also make an informative decision on method selection.

Methods: Creatinine, SG and pH measurements are essential in sample validity testing.

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