Publications by authors named "Deharo J"

Background: Same-day discharge (SDD) has been adopted for interventional cardiology procedures, however, data on patient experience are scarce.

Aims: To investigate patient-reported experience after various SDD electrophysiology procedures.

Methods: Consecutive patients undergoing electrophysiology procedures, who fulfilled pre-defined eligibility criteria for SDD, completed the questionnaire before discharge.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Heart rhythm and conduction disorders vary in severity and can be benign or life-threatening, with a focus on their epidemiology in France.
  • A study analyzed hospitalization data from 2022 and mortality from 2021 to assess the prevalence of three main conditions: atrial fibrillation/flutter, conduction disorders, and ventricular tachycardia/cardiac arrest.
  • Findings revealed over 2.7 million individuals impacted by these disorders as of January 2023, with significant hospitalization rates and a concerning 44% mortality rate for those hospitalized due to ventricular tachycardia/cardiac arrest.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the primary cause of ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attack (TIA). AF is associated with a high risk of recurrence, which can be reduced using optimal prevention strategies, mainly anticoagulant therapy. The availability of effective prophylaxis justifies the need for a significant, coordinated and thorough transdisciplinary effort to screen for AF associated with stroke.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Carotid sinus massage (CSM) is crucial for diagnosing unexplained syncope in patients over 40, yet there's significant variability in how it's performed, impacting test outcomes.
  • Despite being used for over a century, many healthcare providers lack a standardized approach, leading to inconsistent practices and possibly incorrect diagnoses.
  • The proposed "Six Step Method" aims to provide a uniform CSM procedure, detailing necessary equipment and protocols for optimal patient safety and accurate results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mexiletine (NaMuscla™) is indicated for the symptomatic treatment of myotonia in adults with non-dystrophic myotonia. A cardiac assessment is required as mexiletine may have a pro-arrhythmic effect. Long-term safety data supporting the use of mexiletine in patients with non-dystrophic myotonia combined with the extensive clinical experience of an expert group resulted in creation of an algorithm for cardiac monitoring of patients treated with mexiletine.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Aims: Prophylactic implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) are not recommended until left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) has been reassessed 40 to 90 days after an acute myocardial infarction. In the current therapeutic era, the prognosis of sustained ventricular arrhythmias (VAs) occurring during this early post-infarction phase (i.e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the primary cause of ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attack (TIA). AF is associated with a high risk of recurrence, which can be reduced using optimal prevention strategies, mainly anticoagulant therapy. The availability of effective prophylaxis justifies the need for a significant, coordinated and thorough transdisciplinary effort to screen for AF associated with stroke.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cardioneuroablation has emerged as a potential alternative to cardiac pacing in selected cases with vasovagal reflex syncope, extrinsic vagally induced sinus bradycardia-arrest or atrioventricular block. The technique was first introduced decades ago, and its use has risen over the past decade. However, as with any intervention, proper patient selection and technique are a prerequisite for a safe and effective use of cardioneuroablation therapy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Idiopathic ventricular fibrillation (IVF) can be associated with undetected distinct conditions such as microstructural cardiomyopathic alterations (MiCM) or Purkinje (Purk) activities with structurally normal hearts.

Objectives: This study sought to evaluate the characteristics of recurrent VF recorded on implantable defibrillator electrograms, associated with these substrates.

Methods: This was a multicenter collaboration study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Electrocardiographic screening before subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD) implantation is unsuccessful in around 10% of cases. A personalized screening method, by slightly moving the electrodes, to obtain a better R/T ratio has been described to overcome traditional screening failure.

Objective: The objectives of the SIS study were to assess to what extent a personalized screening method improves eligibility for S-ICD implantation and to evaluate the inappropriate shock rate after such screening success.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Aortic valve infective endocarditis may be complicated by high-degree atrioventricular block in up to 10-20% of cases.

Aim: To assess high-degree atrioventricular block occurrence, contributing factors, prognosis and evolution in patients referred for aortic infective endocarditis.

Methods: Two hundred and five patients referred for aortic valve infective endocarditis between January 2018 and March 2021 were included in this study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: To assess long-term effectiveness and safety of edoxaban in Europe.

Methods And Results: ETNA-AF-Europe, a prospective, multinational, multi-centre, post-authorisation, observational study was conducted in agreement with the European Medicines Agency. The primary and secondary objectives assessed real-world safety (including bleeding and deaths) and effectiveness (including stroke, systemic embolic events and clinical edoxaban use), respectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In France, mexiletine - a class I antiarrhythmic drug - can be prescribed for the symptomatic treatment of myotonia of the skeletal muscles in adult patients with myotonic dystrophy under a compassionate use programme. Mexiletine is used according to its summary of product characteristics, which describes its use for myotonia treatment in adult patients with non-dystrophic myotonia, a different neuromuscular condition without cardiac involvement. A cardiac assessment is required prior to initiation and throughout treatment due to potential proarrhythmic effects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Aims: Right phrenic nerve palsy is the most frequent complication of cryoballoon procedures. The SMARTFREEZE™ console (Boston Scientific, St. Paul, MN, USA) has integrated a new tool for diaphragm monitoring-the Diaphragm Movement Sensor; however, it has not been evaluated in clinical practice.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • This study aimed to compare patient outcomes after undergoing left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) versus those who did not have the procedure, focusing on patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) from a national database.
  • After matching 1216 patients who received LAAO with 1216 controls, results showed that those with LAAO had significantly lower rates of major clinical events (ischemic stroke, major bleeding, or death) overall, although they had a higher risk of ischemic stroke specifically.
  • The findings suggest that while LAAO is effective in reducing the risk of death, it is less effective for stroke prevention, especially in patients with a history of stroke or bleeding issues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators reduce mortality, but the electric shocks delivered can impact the patient's quality of life. Patient education is an efficient way to reduce the stress related to both the device and the disease.

Aims: We assessed the evolution of knowledge and satisfaction of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator recipients regarding their cardiac disease, implantable cardioverter-defibrillator implantation, follow-up complications, remote monitoring and daily life recommendations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Although very common, the precise mechanisms that explain the symptomatology of neuroendocrine syncope (NES) remain poorly understood. This disease, which can be very incapacitating, manifests itself as a drop in blood pressure secondary to vasodilation and/or extreme slowing of heart rate. As studies continue, the involvement of the adenosinergic system is becoming increasingly evident.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * The journal has helped clarify that syncope is distinct from other transient loss of consciousness types and highlighted the roles of vasodepression and cardioinhibition in reflex syncope.
  • * The upcoming manuscript aims to present the latest knowledge on syncope, showcasing important contributions from Europace and emphasizing both diagnostic approaches and treatment options.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF