Background and objective Malnutrition remains a significant cause of childhood morbidity and mortality worldwide. Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) profoundly affects immune development, physiological functions, and metabolic processes, increasing susceptibility to infections. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of acute bacterial infections and their antibiotic sensitivity patterns among SAM children admitted to a tertiary care hospital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The mandated closure of schools due to Covid-19 is likely to have a negative impact on school-going children. This study aimed to assess the psychosocial well-being of school children during the pandemic in eastern India.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the outpatient pediatric department of tertiary care teaching hospitals.
Introduction Data are scarce on the hematological and biochemical changes caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in neonates. This study aimed to compare hematological and biochemical parameters in SARS-CoV-2-positive neonates with healthy neonates born to mothers diagnosed with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and assess disease severity in both groups. Methodology This prospective observational study was conducted at a COVID-19 hospital at Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India, from May 1 to November 30, 2020.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction The allergic sensitization in childhood asthma is common and the prevalence varies in different geographical locations. The data on allergen sensitization to guide clinicians on allergy avoidance is limited. Method This prospective observational study was conducted between October 2019 and April 2020 on children aged two to 14 years attending an outpatient clinic.
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