Publications by authors named "Debra A Kamstock"

Objective: To evaluate survival times for dogs with previously untreated, peripheral nodal, intermediate- or large-cell lymphoma treated with prednisone alone.

Animals: 109 client-owned dogs recruited from 15 institutions in the United States.

Procedures: Dogs were treated with prednisone at a dosage of 40 mg/m, PO, once daily for 7 days and at a dosage of 20 mg/m, PO, once daily thereafter.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

One of the primary objectives of the Oncology Pathology Working Group (OPWG), a joint initiative of the Veterinary Cancer Society and the American College of Veterinary Pathologists, is for oncologists and pathologists to collaboratively generate consensus documents to standardize aspects and provide guidelines for oncologic pathology. Consensus is established through review of relevant peer-reviewed literature relative to a subgroup's particular focus. In this article, the authors provide a critical review of the current literature for grading of canine cutaneous mast cell tumors, suggest guidelines for reporting, and provide recommendations for its clinical interpretation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

One of the primary objectives of the Oncology-Pathology Working Group (OPWG), a joint initiative of the Veterinary Cancer Society and the American College of Veterinary Pathologists, is for oncologists and pathologists to collaboratively generate consensus documents to standardize aspects of and provide guidelines for oncologic pathology. Consensus is established through critical review of peer-reviewed literature relevant to a subgroup's particular focus. Subsequent acceptance and approval of the document by the OPWG membership at large establishes consensus.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To define and compare clinical characteristics of canine primary appendicular hemangiosarcoma (HSA) and telangiectatic osteosarcoma (tOSA), including signalment, presentation, response to treatment, and prognosis.

Study Design: Multi-institutional retrospective study.

Animals: Seventy dogs with primary appendicular HSA or tOSA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A new standardized immunohistochemistry (IHC) control for breast cancer testing comprises formalin-fixed human epidermal growth factor receptor 2, estrogen receptor, or progesterone receptor peptide antigens covalently attached to 8-µm glass beads. The antigen-coated beads are suspended in a liquid matrix that hardens upon pipetting onto a glass microscope slide. The antigen-coated beads remain in place through deparaffinization, antigen retrieval, and immunostaining.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To describe the biological behavior, clinical outcome, and prognostic factors of osteosarcoma of the maxilla, mandible, or calvarium in dogs.

Design: Retrospective case series.

Animals: 183 client-owned dogs with osteosarcoma of the maxilla, mandible, or calvarium.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Angiosarcoma is a rare neoplasm of endothelial origin that has limited treatment options and poor five-year survival. As a model for human angiosarcoma, we studied primary cells and tumorgrafts derived from canine hemangiosarcoma (HSA), which is also an endothelial malignancy with similar presentation and histology. Primary cells isolated from HSA showed constitutive extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Osteosarcoma (OSA) spontaneously arises in the appendicular skeleton of large breed dogs and shares many physiological and molecular biological characteristics with human OSA. The standard treatment for OSA in both species is amputation or limb-sparing surgery, followed by chemotherapy. Unfortunately, OSA is an aggressive cancer with a high metastatic rate.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An 18-year-old Arabian stallion was presented for recent onset of stranguria. Physical examination of the distal portion of the glans penis revealed multiple, smooth, glistening, grayish-pink, variably sized, exophytic, nodular masses circumferentially surrounding the external urethral orifice. Partial penile amputation was performed, and the entire specimen was submitted for histological evaluation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To describe the clinical features and determine oncologic outcome and prognostic factors for dogs with primary tumors of the osseous chest wall.

Study Design: Historical cohort.

Animals: Dogs (n=39) with spontaneous tumors involving the chest wall.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To compare short- and long-term outcome and complications of chest wall reconstruction in dogs using autogenous, prosthetic, and composite autogenous-prosthetic techniques.

Study Design: Historical cohort.

Animals: Dogs (n=44) with spontaneous tumors arising from or involving the chest wall.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

There is a need for a surgical mesh that can be used in general surgical procedures for reinforcement or repair of soft tissue. Collagen based surgical meshes may possess the appropriate qualities. In this study, the potential of a collagen product BioBlanket Surgical Mesh to facilitate soft tissue repair in an ovine fascial defect model in vivo was evaluated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF