Borderline Personal Disord Emot Dysregul
July 2024
Background: Families and significant others of people with borderline personality disorder (BPD) show increased levels of psychological distress. Family Connections®, a 12-week group intervention based on the principles of Dialectical Behavior Therapy, was designed to provide families with both information about the disorder and emotion regulation skills. It has been progressively implemented in French-speaking European countries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci
March 2024
This paper offers a systematic review of quantitative and qualitative studies on the main twelve-step mutual-help (TSMH) groups (excluding Alcoholics Anonymous) and four meta-analyses exploring the correlation between (i) duration or involvement in TSMH groups and; (ii) severity of symptoms or quality of life. Systematic review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines. Searches of databases (MEDLINE, PsychInfo), a register (ClinicalTrials) and citations were conducted, from inception through November 01 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: This study aimed to update the scientific knowledge concerning the relationship between discrimination, stigma and self-concept.
Methods: A review was conducted and allowed to include 15 peer-reviewed articles for qualitative analysis, consisting of 13 unique samples (n=2830; Mage=37.6).
Introduction Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is associated with many unhealthy behaviors. Psychoactive substance (alcohol and drugs) use is present in 78% of adults with BPD. Moreover, a poor sleep seems linked to the clinical profile of adults with BPD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To investigate the neuropsychological features of depressed patients reporting high level of psychological pain.
Methods: Sixty-two inpatients were included and divided into two groups according to the level of psychological pain assessed by a Likert scale. Cognitive abilities were assessed using the Trail Making Test, the Stroop test, and Verbal Fluency Test (semantic and phonemic verbal fluency).
The motivational interview aims to help patients to resolve their ambivalence regarding problematic behaviors and to guide them into change. It differs from other therapeutic approaches mainly through the attitude of the therapist. In motivational interviewing, the therapist defends the statu quo.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuro-linguistic programming is a set of practices and knowledge which seeks to "model" and then imitate the best communication practices. Applying the key concepts to the care relationship in mental health care helps to improve the quality of the contact, the clarity of the communication and to create an openness to change.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBorderline personality disorder (BPD) is a common psychiatric disorder, the core features of which are affective dysregulation, identity disturbances, and problems in social interaction, with an intense fear of loss, abandonment, or rejection by social partners. Self-injurious behaviors (SIB), such as superficial cutting, occur in 70-80 % of BPD patients, which are associated with emotional relief. Intriguingly, the majority of BPD patients report reduced or no pain associated with SIB, whereas BPD patients are over-represented in chronic pain patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRationale And Objective: The relationship between clinically effective antipsychotic drugs in obsessive-compulsive disorders (OCD) and binding affinities to cloned dopamine and serotonin receptor subtypes was analyzed in an effort to clarify the contribution of individual receptor subtypes to medication response.
Methods: Meta-analysis was used to update previous meta-analyses of effectiveness data of add-on antipsychotic drugs to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in OCD. Twelve previously analyzed randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and one new RCT were included.
We report the case of a 35-year-old patient suffering from schizo-affective disorder since the age of 19 years, treated by a combination of first-generation antipsychotics, zuclopenthixol (100 mg/day) and lithium (1200 mg/day) (serum lithium=0.85 mEq/l). This patient had no associated personality disorder (particularly no antisocial disorder) and no substance abuse disorder.
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