Publications by authors named "Deborah Darnley-Fisch"

Purpose: The neighborhood and built environment social determinant of health domain has several social risk factors (SRFs) that are modifiable through policy efforts. We investigated the impact of neighborhood-level SRFs on presenting glaucoma severity at a tertiary eye care center.

Design: A cross-sectional study from August 2012 to May 2022 in the University of Michigan electronic health record (EHR).

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Prcis: Self-determination theory (SDT) guided behavioral interventions are effective in improving several patient-centered metrics, including glaucoma-related distress. However, whether improvement in patient-centered metrics can drive an improvement in medication-taking behavior remains to be seen.

Objective: The 7-month Support, Educate, Empower (SEE) personalized glaucoma coaching program was previously shown to improve glaucoma medication adherence by 21 percent points.

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Background: Glaucoma is a chronic disease that affects 3 million Americans. Glaucoma is most often asymptomatic until very late in its course when treatment is more difficult and extensive peripheral vision loss has already occurred. Taking daily medications can mitigate this vision loss, but at least half of people with glaucoma do not take their prescribed medications regularly.

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Purpose: To assess the efficacy of the Support, Educate, Empower (SEE) glaucoma coaching program on medication adherence among poorly adherent patients with glaucoma for 12 months after cessation of the intervention.

Design: Uncontrolled intervention study with a pre-post design.

Participants: The SEE cohort was recruited from the University of Michigan and included patients with glaucoma aged ≥ 40 years, taking ≥ 1 medication, who self-reported poor adherence.

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Purpose: To investigate whether demographic, clinical, or psychosocial factors act as moderators of change in medication adherence in the Support, Educate, Empower (SEE) program.

Design: Prospective, single-arm pilot study with a pre-post design.

Participants: Patients with glaucoma aged ≥ 40 years and taking ≥ 1 glaucoma medication were recruited from the University of Michigan Kellogg Eye Center.

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Purpose: To evaluate the association between baseline psychosocial milieu and subsequent glaucoma medication adherence among participants in the Support, Educate, Empower (SEE) personalized glaucoma coaching program pilot study.

Design: Prospective cohort study.

Methods: Participants (University of Michigan glaucoma patients aged ≥40 years, taking ≥1 glaucoma medication, who self-reported poor adherence) completed a baseline survey that assessed the following: (1) demographics; (2) social network; (3) perceived stress; (4) consideration of future consequences; (5) glaucoma-related distress; and (6) social support.

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Purpose: To report on the characteristics, accomplishments, and past experiences of current academic ophthalmology department chairs.

Design: Cross-sectional study.

Methods: Setting: A confidential online survey.

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Phacolytic glaucoma is an open-angle glaucoma that occurs when lens proteins from hypermature cataracts seep through an intact anterior capsule and induce obstruction of the trabecular meshwork by inflammatory cells. We review the case of a 66-year-old man who presented with acute pain, a hypermature cataract, prominent anterior chamber crystals, and elevated intraocular pressure. After cataract surgery was performed, iridescent crystals were noted in the posterior chamber.

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Purpose: To determine the incidence of intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation on postoperative day 1 (POD1) after cataract surgery performed by resident surgeons compared with attending surgeons and to examine the influence of associated variables on the incidence of postoperative IOP elevation.

Patients And Methods: Retrospective review of 2472 consecutive 2.2 to 2.

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Background: Little is known about residents' performance on the milestones at the institutional level. Our institution formed a work group to explore this using an institutional-level curriculum and residents' evaluation of the milestones.

Objective: We assessed whether beginner-level milestones for interpersonal and communication skills (ICS) related to observable behaviors in ICS-focused objective structured clinical examinations (OSCEs) for postgraduate year (PGY) 1 residents across specialties.

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We report the first case of proliferative sickle cell retinopathy in a patient with hemoglobin SE (Hb SE) disease. Only a few dozen cases of Hb SE disease have been reported previously, and none had evidence of proliferative retinopathy. A 56-year-old African American man presented to our clinic for routine examination and was found to have sea-fan peripheral neovascularization bilaterally without maculopathy.

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Purpose: To report a patient who presented with bilateral interstitial keratitis in association with severe hidradenitis suppurativa.

Methods: Case report.

Results: An 18-year-old African American woman with severe active hidradenitis suppurativa of the axillae and groin presented with a 2-week history of bilateral blurry vision.

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