Publications by authors named "Dayron Martinez Pulgarin"

Purpose: To demonstrate the regenerative effects of Plasma membrane rich in growth factors (PRGFm) as an adjuvant in the surgical treatment of Full-thickness macular holes (FTMH) associated with MacTel type 2 (MacTel).

Methods: Observational study of a consecutive case series. Type 2 MacTel patients with FTMH.

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  • - The report discusses a patient who had an unexpected benign intraretinal tumor discovered after suffering an ischemic stroke related to mitral valve disease, emphasizing the need to differentiate it from serious conditions like retinoblastoma.
  • - The patient underwent comprehensive eye examinations using various imaging techniques, which confirmed that the benign tumor was located in the inner nuclear layer of the retina and was not associated with any other abnormalities.
  • - The findings highlight the importance of recognizing Benign Lobular Inner Nuclear Layer Proliferations (BLIP), a newly identified type of retinal lesion, due to their unique features that differentiate them from other retinal tumors.
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  • A patient with sickle cell trait showed a rare eye issue called pachychoroid neovascular membrane, which caused problems in his vision.
  • Doctors did various tests, including eye scans and blood tests, to confirm his condition and decided to treat it with laser therapy and medicine that helps prevent blood vessel growth in the eye.
  • Even though sickle cell trait is usually not very serious, it can still cause eye problems in some cases, so doctors need to pay attention to it when treating certain eye diseases.
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  • The study compares the effectiveness of two surgical methods, pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and tap and inject (T&I), in treating fungal endophthalmitis (FE) based on previous literature and data from a Colombian reference center.
  • A systematic review included 13 studies involving 334 eyes, finding no significant difference in visual improvement between PPV and T&I, with T&I being noninferior to PPV.
  • The research highlights the need for further prospective randomized controlled trials to better assess treatment outcomes for patients with endophthalmitis.
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Purpose: Conjunctivitis is one of the most common ocular pathologies. Its treatment depends on its etiology, but an excessive use of antibiotics and corticosteroids, which in many cases are contraindicated, has been described. The objective was to describe the prescription patterns of medications used to treat conjunctivitis in a Colombian population.

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A central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) case in a patient developed with sudden blurred vision in some hemifield areas of his left eye, maintaining 20/20 vision 15-days after the COVID-19 vaccination. Initial retinal findings were venous dilation and tortuosity with dispersing dot hemorrhages. Fluorescein angiography (FA) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) confirmed a non-ischemic CRVO diagnosis, and a complete blood panel was requested with average results.

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Purpose: A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions in the treatment ofDemodex blepharitis in adult patients.

Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis of studies reporting the efficacy of treatments forDemodex blepharitis in the main databases (PubMed / Scopus / Cochrane / EMBASE / Science Direct / WOS / Scielo / Google Scholar / metaRegister of Controlled Trials / ClinicalTrials.gov/ WHO ICTRP) until November 24, 2020 was performed according to the PRISMA statement for meta-analysis.

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A novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), causing an emerging coronavirus disease (COVID-19), first detected in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, which has taken a catastrophic turn with high toll rates in China and subsequently spreading across the globe. The rapid spread of this virus to more than 210 countries while affecting more than 25 million people and causing more than 843,000 human deaths, it has resulted in a pandemic situation in the world. The SARS-CoV-2 virus belongs to the genus Betacoronavirus, like MERS-CoV and SARS-CoV, all of which originated in bats.

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Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - Coronavirus-2) of the family Coronaviridae, appeared in China in December 2019. This disease was declared as posing Public Health International Emergency by World Health Organization on January 30, 2020, attained the status of a very high-risk category on February 29, and now having a pandemic status (March 11). COVID-19 has presently spread to more than 215 countries/territories while killing nearly 0.

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Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of topical ivermectin-metronidazole combined therapy in the management of Demodex-associatedblepharitis.

Methods: Sixty patients with a diagnosis of Demodex-associatedblepharitis were recruited in a randomized clinical trial. Thirty receiving topical ivermectin (0.

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Introduction: While death due to Zika virus (ZIKV) infection has been described, reports of fatal cases have been infrequent and no systematic reviews on the subject have been published.

Methods: A systematic review of the literature in four databases was performed to assess fatal outcomes of postnatal ZIKV infection and the available evidence that links ZIKV infection to death.

Results: Three hundred and eleven articles were retrieved; 20 of them were epidemiological reports from surveillance agencies and ministries of health.

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Introduction: Nitazoxanide is a member of a new class of drug, thiazolides, and it was discovered in 1984 with antimicrobial activity effect against anaerobic bacteria, Hepatitis virus, protozoa, and helminths.

Methods: A bibliometric study on four databases (1984-2016) - Medline, Scopus, LILACS, and SciELO - characterizing the global scientific production of nitazoxanide. We determined the quantity, quality (number of citations), and types of studies developed by each country, characterizing them by years, international cooperation, development, place of publication, authors (with its H-index), and groups with higher impact.

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Chikungunya fever, a viral disease epidemic in some parts of the world is newly introduced in the Americas. This is of considerable international concern, with a growing incidence owing to developing urbanization, tourism, and trade. Ocular manifestations of chikungunya fever are not frequent, but of great relevance.

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Objective To determine the prevalence of potential drug interactions between azithromycin and different IA and III antiarrhythmic groups in a national database of drug prescriptions in 2012-2013. Methods Retrospective study based on a population database of medicine dispensation. Data from patients who received azithromycin between January 1, 2012 and June 30, 2013 were extracted along with data from patients who received azithromycin in combination with other medications shown to cause heart arrhythmias when used concomitantly.

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Purpose: To provide an updated insight of concepts regarding the overview, epidemiology, risk factors, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of ocular toxocariasis.

Design: Perspective of literature review.

Methods: Review and synthesis of literature about toxocariasis, with interpretation and perspective.

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Chagas disease, considered a parasitic neglected disease, is endemic in Latin America. Although, its mortality rate has decreased over time, it still represents a public health problem in the region. A bibliometric evaluation of the Latin American contributions on this disease was done.

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Background: Despite efforts in prevention and control of dengue, it is still a public health problem in the region. There are estimations of 13 million people affected in the Americas, therefore, it is of outmost importance to research it. An assessment on the Latin- American contributions on dengue was done.

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