Nephrol Dial Transplant
April 2006
Background: In a previous study we demonstrated the inhibitory effect of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)(2)D(3)) and its less calcaemic analog 1,24(OH)(2)D(2) on the production of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) by human peritoneal macrophages. The aim of the present study is to examine whether this vitamin D inhibition of TNFalpha is mediated by its major transcription factor, nuclear factor-kappaB (NFkappaB).
Methods: Murine macrophage cells (P388D1) were incubated with 10(-7) M 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) or 1,24(OH)(2)D(2) and then stimulated with lipopolysaccharide.